Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39272803›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Real-World Cardiotoxicity in Metastatic Melanoma Patients Treated with Encorafenib and Binimetinib.

Sidsel Pedersen, Marc Østergaard Nielsen, Marco Donia, Inge Marie Svane, Bo Zerahn, Eva Ellebaek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sidsel PedersenCenter for Cancer Immune Therapy, Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev and Gentofte, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6124-6616
Marc Østergaard NielsenDepartment of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev and Gentofte, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.
Marco DoniaCenter for Cancer Immune Therapy, Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev and Gentofte, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4966-9752
Inge Marie SvaneCenter for Cancer Immune Therapy, Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev and Gentofte, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9451-6037
Bo ZerahnDepartment of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev and Gentofte, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.
Eva EllebaekCenter for Cancer Immune Therapy, Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev and Gentofte, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6748-9232

Funding

Asgaard Therapeutics X
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Modern therapies targeting the BRAF gene mutation in advanced melanoma have significantly improved patient outcomes but pose cardiovascular risks. This retrospective study in Eastern Denmark (2019-2022) assessed 108 melanoma patients treated with encorafenib and binimetinib. Patients were monitored for heart function using multigated acquisition (MUGA) scans. The study defined major cardiotoxicity as a decline in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) by more than 10 percentage points to below 50%, and minor cardiotoxicity as a decrease in LVEF by more than 15 points but remaining above 50%. Results showed that 19 patients (18%) developed minor cardiotoxicity and were asymptomatic, while 7 (6%) experienced major cardiotoxicity, with two requiring intervention. Notably, no significant declines in LVEF were observed after six months of treatment. The study concluded that significant cardiotoxicity occurred in 6% of cases, mostly asymptomatic and reversible, and suggests that monitoring LVEF could potentially be reduced after 6-9 months if no early signs of cardiotoxicity are detected. This provides valuable insights into the cardiac safety of these treatments in real-world settings.

Indexed as

BRAF and MEK inhibitorscardiotoxicitymetastatic melanomareal-world data

Identifiers

PMID39272803
PMCPMC11394091

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.