Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39272745›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Comparing New Smartphone-Connected Handheld Ultrasound Device vs. Traditional Ultrasound in Vitreo-Retinal Disease Diagnosis.

Giovanni Rubegni, Marco Zeppieri, Andrea Russo, Niccolò Castellino, Mario Fruschelli, Theodora Hadjistilianou, Linda Tognetti, Matteo Orione, Luca Lanzafame, Caterina Gagliano and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Giovanni RubegniOphthalmology Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8247-3666
Marco ZeppieriDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0999-5545
Andrea RussoDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Niccolò CastellinoDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Mario FruschelliOphthalmology Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3869-8593
Theodora HadjistilianouOphthalmology Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Linda TognettiDermatology Unit, Department of Medical, Surgical and Neurological Sciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6691-4310
Matteo OrioneDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Luca LanzafameEye Clinic, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60125 Ancona, Italy.
Caterina GaglianoDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Alessandra CartocciDermatology Unit, Department of Medical, Surgical and Neurological Sciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1818-6275
Gian Marco TosiOphthalmology Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Teresio AvitabileDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Ocular emergencies account for 1.5-3% of emergency department (ED) visits and require urgent diagnosis to prevent serious complications. Ultrasonography is a crucial, non-invasive diagnostic tool for these conditions but traditionally lacks portability and integration with modern electronic smart devices. The purpose of this study was to assess the accuracy and performance of a new handheld ultrasound device in comparison to a conventional cart-based sonographic machine in patients attending to the ED for vitreo-retinal diseases. (2) Methods: three specialists in ophthalmology, with at least 4-year experience in vitreo-retinal diseases and eye ultrasound, evaluated images of 50 eyes with both portable and traditional ultrasound probes. Each specialist made the diagnosis based on the images captured with both probes and then rated their overall image quality and confidence of diagnosis with a five-point Likert scale. The concordance of diagnosis between the two probes was evaluated. (3) Results: The sample comprised 42 patients. Twenty (40%) healthy eyes and thirty eyes with the following vitreo-retinal interface conditions were examined: 12 retinal detachment (24%), 8 vitreous hemorrhage (16%), and 10 posterior vitreous detachment (20%). The overall accuracy of the two devices appeared to be comparable (70.7% vs. 69.3%). The Butterfly iQ+ probe showed similar sensitivity in retinal detachment diagnosis (91.7% vs. 94.4% of the Accutome B-scan Pro), while it showed poor performance in diagnosing posterior vitreous detachment (sensitivity = 27.2%); (4) Conclusions: The Butterfly iQ+ device demonstrated high sensitivity in the diagnosis of retinal detachment. Significant adjustments are still needed to improve the resolution of the vitreous body.

Indexed as

POCUStelemedicinevitreo-retinal diseases

Identifiers

PMID39272745
PMCPMC11394109

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.