Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39272126›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

Hybrid-3D robotic suite in spine and trauma surgery - experiences in 210 patients.

Dominik M Haida, Peter Mohr, Sae-Yeon Won, Thorsten Möhlig, Mike Holl, Thorsten Enk, Marc Hanschen, Stefan Huber-Wagner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dominik M HaidaDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Technical University of Munich, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Peter MohrRadiation Protection, Diakonie-Klinikum Schwäbisch Hall, Diakoniestraße 10, 74523, Schwäbisch Hall, Germany.
Sae-Yeon WonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Rostock University Medical Center, Schillingallee 35, 18057, Rostock, Germany.
Thorsten MöhligDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Diakonie-Klinikum Schwäbisch Hall, Diakoniestraße 10, 74523, Schwäbisch Hall, Germany.
Mike HollDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Diakonie-Klinikum Schwäbisch Hall, Diakoniestraße 10, 74523, Schwäbisch Hall, Germany.
Thorsten EnkDepartment of Neurosurgery, Diakonie-Klinikum Schwäbisch Hall, Diakoniestraße 10, 74523, Schwäbisch Hall, Germany.
Marc HanschenDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Technical University of Munich, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Stefan Huber-WagnerDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Technical University of Munich, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. s.huber-wagner@tum.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn modern Hybrid ORs, the synergies of navigation and robotics are assumed to contribute to the optimisation of the treatment in trauma, orthopaedic and spine surgery. Despite promising evidence in the area of navigation and robotics, previous publications have not definitively proven the potential benefits. Therefore, the aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the potential benefit and clinical outcome of patients treated in a fully equipped 3D-Navigation Hybrid OR.

methodsProspective data was collected (March 2022- March 2024) after implementation of a fully equipped 3D-Navigation Hybrid OR ("Robotic Suite") in the authors level 1 trauma centre. The OR includes a navigation unit, a cone beam CT (CBCT), a robotic arm and mixed reality glasses. Surgeries with different indications of the spine, the pelvis (pelvic ring and acetabulum) and the extremities were performed. Spinal and non-spinal screws were inserted. The collected data was analysed retrospectively. Pedicle screw accuracy was graded according to the Gertzbein and Robbins (GR) classification.

resultsA total of n = 210 patients (118 m:92f) were treated in our 3D-Navigation Hybrid OR, with 1171 screws inserted. Among these patients, 23 patients (11.0%) arrived at the hospital via the trauma room with an average Injury Severity Score (ISS) of 25.7. There were 1035 (88.4%) spinal screws inserted at an accuracy rate of 98.7% (CI95%: 98.1-99.4%; 911 GR-A & 111 GR-B screws). The number of non-spinal screws were 136 (11.6%) with an accuracy rate of 99.3% (CI95%: 97.8-100.0%; 135 correctly placed screws). This resulted in an overall accuracy rate of 98.8% (CI95%: 98.2-99.4%). The robotic arm was used in 152 cases (72.4%), minimally invasive surgery (MIS) was performed in 139 cases (66.2%) and wound infection occurred in 4 cases (1,9%). Overall, no revisions were needed.

conclusionBy extending the scope of application, this study showed that interventions in a fully equipped 3D-Navigation Hybrid OR can be successfully performed not only on the spine, but also on the pelvis and extremities. In trauma, orthopaedics and spinal surgery, navigation and robotics can be used to perform operations with a high degree of precision, increased safety, reduced radiation exposure for the OR-team and a very low complication rate.

Indexed as

Robotic Surgical ProceduresAcute Care SurgeryAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiddle AgedOrthopedic ProceduresPedicle ScrewsProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesSpinal InjuriesAcetabulumCone beam CT (CBCT)Hybrid ORNavigationNeurosurgeryPelvisRobotic armRoboticsSpine surgeryTrauma surgery

Identifiers

PMID39272126
PMCPMC11401291

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.