Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39272106›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and therapy2024

HIV drug resistance: analysis of viral genotypes and mutation loci in people living with HIV in Chongqing, China (2016-2023).

Wenwan Gao, Gang Zhou, Mei Li, Pengsen Wang, Jungang Li, Renni Deng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Analysis of HIV Drug Resistance Mutations Along With Treatment Outcomes of Efavirenz-Based Regimens in Patients With V179D/E Mutations in Guangzhou, China.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wenwan Gao *Department of Medical Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Public Health Medical Center, Chongqing, China.
Gang Zhou *Department of Medical Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Public Health Medical Center, Chongqing, China.
Mei LiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Public Health Medical Center, Chongqing, China.
Pengsen WangDepartment of Medical Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Public Health Medical Center, Chongqing, China.
Jungang LiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Public Health Medical Center, Chongqing, China.
Renni DengDepartment of Medical Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Public Health Medical Center, Chongqing, China. 2394250820@qq.com.

Funding

Joint Medical Research Projects of Chongqing Municipal Health Committee and Chongqing Municipal Science and Technology Bureau 2020FYYX112Technology Innovation and Application Development Project of Chongqing Shapingba District 202316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLarge-scale HIV genotype drug resistance study has not been conducted in Chongqing.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted on people living with HIV(PLWH) who received HIV-1 genotype resistance testing at Chongqing Public Health Medical Center from May 2016 to June 2023. The HIV-1pol gene was amplified through RT-PCR and analyzed in terms of genotypic drug resistance.

resultsOf the 3015 PLWH tested for HIV-1 drug resistance, 1405 (46.6%) were resistant to at least one antiviral drug. Among non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs), 43.8% were resistant, compared to 29.5% for nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) and 3.4% for protease inhibitors (PIs). V179D/E and K103N/S were identified as the common mutation sites in the NNRTIs class of drugs, M184V/I and K65R/N were reported as the most common mutation sites in NRTIs, while thymidine analogue mutation (TAM) group was identified in 373 samples. L10FIV was the most common mutation in PIs. The dominant HIV-1 subtype was CRF07_BC.

conclusionsThe high prevalence of HIV-1 drug resistance in Chongqing underscores the imperative for rigorous surveillance of the local HIV epidemic. Furthermore, TAMs are associated with HIV-1 multidrug resistance, and timely detection of drug resistance is helpful to reduce the emergence and spread of such drug-resistant strains.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsDrug Resistance, ViralGenotypeHIV-1HIV InfectionsMutationAdolescentAdultAgedChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsAnti-HIV AgentsReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsDrug resistanceGenotypeHIV-1Thymidine analogue mutation

Identifiers

PMID39272106
PMCPMC11396324

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.