Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39272103›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2024

Clinical significance of postoperative thrombocytosis after vats lobectomy for NSCLC.

Beatrice Leonardi, Giovanni Natale, Salvatore Ferraioli, Francesco Leone, Mario Grande, Maria Antonietta Puca, Anna Rainone, Gaetana Messina, Antonello Sica, Alfonso Fiorelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Beatrice LeonardiThoracic Surgery Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Pansini, 5, Naples, I-80138, Italy. beatrice.leonardi@unicampania.it.
Giovanni NataleThoracic Surgery Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Pansini, 5, Naples, I-80138, Italy.
Salvatore FerraioliThoracic Surgery Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Pansini, 5, Naples, I-80138, Italy.
Francesco LeoneThoracic Surgery Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Pansini, 5, Naples, I-80138, Italy.
Mario GrandeThoracic Surgery Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Pansini, 5, Naples, I-80138, Italy.
Maria Antonietta PucaThoracic Surgery Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Pansini, 5, Naples, I-80138, Italy.
Anna RainoneThoracic Surgery Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Pansini, 5, Naples, I-80138, Italy.
Gaetana MessinaThoracic Surgery Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Pansini, 5, Naples, I-80138, Italy.
Antonello SicaDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, 80138, Italy.
Alfonso FiorelliThoracic Surgery Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Pansini, 5, Naples, I-80138, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThrombocytosis is a clinical condition generally associated with poor prognosis in patients with cancer. Thrombocytosis may be present after lung cancer resection, but the clinical significance of thrombocytosis remains unclear. Herein, we evaluated whether postoperative thrombocytosis was a negative prognostic factor in patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy for lung cancer.

methodsIt was a retrospective monocentric study including consecutive patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy for lung cancer from January 2020 to January 2023. The outcome of patients with postoperative thrombocytosis (defined as platelet count ≥ 450 × 10^9/L at 24 h after the surgery and confirmed at postoperative day 7) was compared with a control group. Postoperative morbidity, mortality, and survival were compared between the two groups to define whether thrombocytosis negatively affected outcomes.

resultsOur study population included 183 patients; of these, 22 (12%) presented postoperative thrombocytosis: 9 (5%) mild thrombocytosis (451-700 × 10^9/L), 10 (5%) moderate thrombocytosis (701-900 × 10^9/L), and 3 (2%) severe thrombocytosis (901-1000 × 10^9/L). No significant differences were found regarding postoperative morbidity (p = 0.92), mortality (p = 0.53), overall survival (p = 0.45), and disease-free survival (p = 0.60) between the two study groups. Thrombocytosis was associated with higher rate of atelectasis (36% vs. 6%, p < 0.001) and residual pleural effusion (31% vs. 8%, p = 0.0008). Thrombocytosis group was administered low-dose acetylsalicylic acid for 10 days and no thrombotic events were observed. In all cases the platelet count returned to be within normal value at postoperative day 30.

conclusionsPostoperative thrombocytosis seems to be a transient condition due to an inflammatory state and it does not affect the surgical outcome and survival after thoracoscopic lobectomy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsPneumonectomyPostoperative ComplicationsThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedThrombocytosisAgedClinical RelevanceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateLobectomyLung cancerThoracoscopyThrombocytosis

Identifiers

PMID39272103
PMCPMC11401256

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.