ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2024
Association between serum osmolality and deteriorating renal function in patients with acute myocardial infarction: analysis of the MIMIC- IV database.
Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Association between serum osmolality trajectories and mortality in sepsis patients: a retrospective multi-cohort study.European journal of medical research · 2025Article
- Association of serum osmolality levels with all-cause mortality risk in patients with DKA.Scientific reports · 2025Observational
- Sex-specific AKI risk in acute myocardial infarction patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
backgroundTo investigate the association between serum osmolality and deteriorating renal function in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).
methodsThree thousand eight hundred eighty-five AMI patients from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV were enrolled for this study. The primary outcome was deteriorating renal function. Secondary outcomes included the new-onset of acute kidney injury (AKI) and progress of AKI. < 293.2725 mmol/L was defined as low serum osmolality, and ≥ 293.2725 mmol/L as high serum osmolality based on upper quartile. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression models were used to explore the associations between serum osmolality and the development of deteriorating renal function, the new-onset of AKI and progress of AKI among AMI patients. Subgroup analysis was also conducted.
resultsOne thousand three hundred ninety-three AMI patients developed deteriorating renal function. After adjusting all confounding factors, high serum osmolality was associated with increased risk of deteriorating renal function [odds ratio (OR) = 1.47, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.22-1.78], new-onset of AKI (OR = 1.31, 95% CI: 1.01-1.69), and progress of AKI risk (OR = 1.26, 95% CI: 1.01-1.59) among AMI patients. In addition, when the stratified analysis was performed for age, AMI type, cardiogenic shock, and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), high serum osmolality was risk factor for the risk of deteriorating renal function among patients aged 65 years or older, without cardiogenic shock, and with an eGFR ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73m
conclusionHigher serum osmolality increased the risk of deteriorating renal function among AMI patients.
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