Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39271728›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Phenotype wide association study links bronchopulmonary dysplasia with eosinophilia in children.

Jelte Kelchtermans, Michael E March, Hakon Hakonarson, Sharon A McGrath-Morrow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Genome-wide Association Study IdentifiesAllergy, asthma & immunology research · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jelte KelchtermansPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. kelchtermj@chop.edu.
Michael E MarchThe Center of Applied Genomics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Hakon HakonarsonPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sharon A McGrath-MorrowPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES013508 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI A. Clementina Mesaros · 2006 to 2026
$35.3M
Multidisciplinary Training Program in Pediatric Lung DiseasesT32HL160493 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI Sharon Ann McGrath-Morrow, Lisa R. Young · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL160493NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES013508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a common complication of preterm birth. Despite this, genetic drivers of BPD are poorly understood. The objective of this study is to better understand the impact of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) previously associated with BPD by examining associations with other phenotypes. We drew pediatric subjects from the biorepository at the Center for Applied Genomics to identify associations between these SNPs and 2,146 imputed phenotypes. Methylation data, external cohorts, and in silico validation methods were used to corroborate significant associations. We identified 60 SNPs that were previously associated with BPD. We found a significant association between rs3771150 and rs3771171 and mean eosinophil percentage in a European cohort of 6,999 patients and replicated this in external cohorts. Both SNPs were also associated with asthma, COPD and FEV1/FVC ratio. These SNPs displayed associations with methylation probes and were functionally linked to ST2 (IL1RL1) levels in blood and lung tissue. Our findings support a genetic justification for the epidemiological link between BPD and asthma. Given the well-established link between ST2 and type 2 inflammation in asthma, these findings provide a rationale for future studies exploring the role of type 2 inflammation in the pathogenesis of BPD.

Indexed as

AsthmaBronchopulmonary DysplasiaEosinophiliaPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideChildChild, PreschoolDNA MethylationFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInterleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 ProteinMaleIL1RL1 protein, humanInterleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID39271728
PMCPMC11399246

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.