Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39271723›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Sex differences in neural representations of social and nonsocial reward in the medial prefrontal cortex.

Jennifer Isaac, Sonia Corbett Karkare, Hymavathy Balasubramanian, Nicholas Schappaugh, Jarildy Larimar Javier, Maha Rashid, Malavika Murugan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  8. Article
  9. How dopamine guides our social world.Pharmacological reviews · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jennifer IsaacNeuroscience Graduate Program, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Sonia Corbett KarkareNeuroscience Graduate Program, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2590-4597
Hymavathy BalasubramanianNeuroscience Graduate Program, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Nicholas SchappaughDepartment of Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Jarildy Larimar JavierNeuroscience Graduate Program, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0348-7603
Maha RashidNeuroscience Graduate Program, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Malavika MuruganNeuroscience Graduate Program, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. mmurug5@emory.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1300-0379

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM142617 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Jason Yustein · 2022 to 2026
$7.0M
Training In Systems And Integrative Biology NeuroscienceT32NS096050 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Yoland Smith · 2016 to 2026
$3.9M
Prefrontal circuits in processing social versus non-social rewardsR01MH130755 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Malavika Murugan · 2023 to 2026
$1.5M
Examining the neural substrates of reward in the lateral septumF31MH133373 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ISAAC, JENNIFER SAMANTHA · 2023 to 2024
$97k
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) GT15888NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM142617NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH133373NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH130755NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS096050U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) F31MH133373U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) R01MH130755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The reinforcing nature of social interactions is necessary for the maintenance of appropriate social behavior. However, the neural substrates underlying social reward processing and how they might differ based on the sex and internal state of the animal remains unknown. It is also unclear whether these neural substrates are shared with those involved in nonsocial rewarding processing. We developed a fully automated, two choice (social-sucrose) operant assay in which mice choose between social and nonsocial rewards to directly compare the reward-related behaviors associated with two competing stimuli. We performed cellular resolution calcium imaging of medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) neurons in male and female mice across varying states of water restriction and social isolation. We found that mPFC neurons maintain largely non-overlapping, flexible representations of social and nonsocial reward that vary with internal state in a sex-dependent manner. Additionally, optogenetic manipulation of mPFC activity during the reward period of the assay disrupted reward-seeking behavior across male and female mice. Thus, using a two choice operant assay, we have identified sex-dependent, non-overlapping neural representations of social and nonsocial reward in the mPFC that vary with internal state and that are essential for appropriate reward-seeking behavior.

Indexed as

NeuronsOptogeneticsPrefrontal CortexRewardSocial BehaviorAnimalsBehavior, AnimalChoice BehaviorConditioning, OperantFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSex CharacteristicsSocial Isolation

Identifiers

PMID39271723
PMCPMC11399386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.