Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39271619›Full record

ReviewReviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders2024

Isolated hypoprolactinemia: The rarest of the rare?

Amna Khan, Giulia Di Dalmazi, Keivan Najafian Zahmatkeshan, Patrizio Caturegli

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amna Khan *School of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Ross building - Room 656, 720 Rutland Avenue, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Giulia Di Dalmazi *Center for Advanced Studies and Technology (CAST) and Department of Medicine and Aging Science, University "Gabriele d' Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Keivan Najafian ZahmatkeshanFreddie Mac Mortgage Company, McLean, VA, USA.
Patrizio CaturegliSchool of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Ross building - Room 656, 720 Rutland Avenue, Baltimore, MD, USA. pcat@jhmi.edu.

Funding

Improving Diagnosis and Management of Cancer Immunotherapy-Induced HypophysitisR01CA194042 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CATUREGLI, PATRIZIO · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA194042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Isolated hypoprolactinemia (IHP) can be defined as the presence of consistently low serum levels of prolactin in the absence of other anterior pituitary hormone abnormalities. It is an extremely rare condition, and consequently incompletely understood and unrecognized. A recent study has reported the first cases of IHP caused by mutation in the PRL gene. There are also cases where the pathogenesis of IHP is likely secondary to an autoimmune response against the PRL-secreting cells. But most published cases are acquired and idiopathic. The best characterized function of PRL is to facilitate milk production in the puerperium. Analysis of the GTEX data repository, however, shows that PRL is the most abundantly expressed gene in the human pituitary, independently of gender and age, suggesting the presence of additional roles for PRL. Newer studies have indeed revealed a much larger spectrum of PRL functions and will likely uncover novel clinical phenotypes associated with severe PRL deficiency.

Indexed as

ProlactinAnimalsFemaleHumansProlactinAlactogenenesisAutoimmunityHypophysitisHypoprolactinemiaProlactin

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.