Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39271215›Full record

ArticleCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2024

Chronic pain management in primary care: Using population-based data to examine family physician practice patterns.

Curtis May, Sandra Peterson, Ellie Gooderham, Lindsay Hedden, Rita K McCracken, M Ruth Lavergne

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Correction.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Curtis MayFamily physician and public health and preventive medicine resident at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver.
Sandra PetersonResearch analyst in the Centre for Health Services and Policy Research at the University of British Columbia.
Ellie GooderhamPhD candidate in the Faculty of Health Sciences at Simon Fraser University in Burnaby, BC.
Lindsay HeddenAssistant Professor in the Faculty of Health Sciences at Simon Fraser University.
Rita K McCrackenAssistant Professor in the Department of Family Practice at the University of British Columbia.
M Ruth LavergneAssociate Professor in the Department of Family Medicine at Dalhousie University in Halifax, NS, and holds a Tier II Canada Research Chair in Primary Care.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine trends in chronic pain (CP) practice patterns among community-based family physicians (FPs).

designPopulation-based descriptive study using health administrative data.

settingBritish Columbia from fiscal years 2008-2009 to 2017-2018.

participantsPatients with an algorithm-defined CP condition and community-based FPs, both registered with the British Columbia Medical Services Plan.

main outcome measuresUsing British Columbia health administrative data and a CP algorithm adapted from a previous study, the following were compared between fiscal years 2008-2009 and 2017-2018: CP patient volumes, pain-related medication prescriptions, referrals to pain specialists, musculoskeletal imaging requests, and interventional procedures.

resultsIn the fiscal year 2017-2018, among community-based family physicians (N=4796), an average of 32.5% of their patients had CP. Between 2008-2009 and 2017-2018, the proportion of CP patients per FP who were prescribed long-term opioids increased by an average absolute change of 0.56%; the proportion prescribed long-term neuropathic pain medications increased by 1.1%; and the proportion prescribed long-term nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs decreased by 0.49%. The proportion of musculoskeletal imaging out of all imaging requests made by FPs increased by 2.0%; pain-related referrals increased by 1.73%; there was a 4.6% increase in the proportion of community-based FPs who performed 1 or more pain injections; and 10% more FPs performed 1 or more trigger point injections within a fiscal year.

conclusionFindings show that the work of providing care to patients with CP increased while CP patient volumes per FP decreased. Workforce planning for community-based FPs should consider these increased demands and ensure FPs are adequately supported to provide CP care.

Indexed as

Chronic PainPain ManagementPractice Patterns, Physicians'Primary Health CareAdultAgedAnalgesics, OpioidAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBritish ColumbiaFamily PracticeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysicians, FamilyReferral and ConsultationAnalgesics, OpioidAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal

Identifiers

PMID39271215
PMCPMC11407587

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.