Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39270593›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in genetics & development2024

Reconstructing human-specific regulatory functions in model systems.

Marybeth Baumgartner, Yu Ji, James P Noonan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in genetics & development, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Marybeth BaumgartnerDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Yu JiDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
James P NoonanDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510 USA; Wu Tsai Institute, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA. Electronic address: james.noonan@yale.edu.

Funding

GENETICS AND GENOMICS OF HUMAN DISEASET32HD007149 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI James P Noonan · 1985 to 2026
$8.2M
Modeling uniquely human developmental gene regulatory networks using humanized miceR01HD102030 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NOONAN, JAMES P · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
Modeling gene regulatory mechanisms contributing to the evolution of the human cerebral cortexF32HD108935 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BAUMGARTNER, MARY · 2022 to 2024
$225k
NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD108935NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD102030NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uniquely human physical traits, such as an expanded cerebral cortex and changes in limb morphology that allow us to use tools and walk upright, are in part due to human-specific genetic changes that altered when, where, and how genes are expressed during development. Over 20 000 putative regulatory elements with potential human-specific functions have been discovered. Understanding how these elements contributed to human evolution requires identifying candidates most likely to have shaped human traits, then studying them in genetically modified animal models. Here, we review the progress and challenges in generating and studying such models and propose a pathway for advancing the field. Finally, we highlight that large-scale collaborations across multiple research domains are essential to decipher what makes us human.

Indexed as

Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidAnimalsGene Expression RegulationHumans

Identifiers

PMID39270593
PMCPMC11588545

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.