Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39269906›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews2024

Patient Factors Associated With Reimplantation After Girdlestone Resection Arthroplasty for Treatment of Periprosthetic Joint Infections of the Hip.

Jeffrey Okewunmi, Avanish Yendluri, John K Cordero, Nicole Zubizarreta, Darwin Chen, Calin S Moucha, Jashvant Poeran, Brett L Hayden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jeffrey OkewunmiFrom the Leni and Peter W. May Department of Orthopaedics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
John K Cordero
Nicole Zubizarreta
Darwin Chen
Calin S Moucha
Jashvant Poeran
Brett L Hayden

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFor patients unsuitable for prosthesis reimplantation or temporary spacer placement, Girdlestone resection arthroplasty (GRA) is a suitable option to eliminate infection. Using a large-scale database, this study aims to determine factors associated with reimplantation.

methodsThis study included patients who underwent GRA and subsequent total hip arthroplasty (2012 to 2015 Medicare Limited Data Set with ≥5-year follow-up). A mixed-effects model measured associations between patient characteristics and reimplantation. Odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were reported.

resultsAmong 2,772 GRA cases, 2,025 (73.1%) were reimplanted (median time to reimplantation 3.0 months). In multivariable analysis, patient factors associated with reduced odds of reimplantation were increased age (OR 0.96; CI, 0.94 to 0.97; P < 0.0001), Black race (OR, 0.58; CI, 0.37 to 0.90; P = 0.0149), obesity (OR, 0.74; CI, 0.58 to 0.94; P = 0.0150), and increased Deyo-Charlson comorbidities (1 comorbidity: OR, 0.78; CI, 0.61 to 0.99; P = 0.0453; two comorbidities: OR, 0.53; CI, 0.39 to 0.71; P < 0.0001; ≥3 comorbidities: OR, 0.69; CI, 0.49 to 0.95; P = 0.0244). Male (versus female) patients, however, had increased odds of reimplantation (OR, 1.64; CI, 1.32 to 2.02; P < 0.0001). DISCUSSION: Age, race, and comorbidities influence the likelihood of reimplantation after GRA. Owing to variability in patients who undergo additional surgery, additional studies should be conducted to determine the rationale of patient selection.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipProsthesis-Related InfectionsReoperationAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHip ProsthesisHumansMaleMiddle AgedReplantationRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID39269906
PMCPMC11404882

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.