Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39269624›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2025

Neighborhood environments and psychological distress 6-years later: results from the San Diego HCHS/SOL community and surrounding areas study.

Linda C Gallo, Scott C Roesch, Carlos E Rosas, Heidy Mendez-Rodriguez, Gregory A Talavera, Matthew A Allison, Daniela Sotres-Alvarez, James F Sallis, Marta M Jankowska, Kimberly L Savin and 4 more

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Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Linda C GalloDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA. lgallo@sdsu.edu.
Scott C RoeschDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Carlos E RosasSouth Bay Latino Research Center, San Diego State University, 780 Bay Blvd Suite 200, Chula Vista, CA, 91910, USA.
Heidy Mendez-RodriguezSouth Bay Latino Research Center, San Diego State University, 780 Bay Blvd Suite 200, Chula Vista, CA, 91910, USA.
Gregory A TalaveraDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Matthew A AllisonDepartment of Family Medicine, the University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Daniela Sotres-AlvarezDepartment of Biostatistics, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
James F SallisHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health & Human Longevity Science, the University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Marta M JankowskaDepartment of Population Sciences, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Kimberly L SavinSDSU/UC San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, San Diego, CA, USA.
Krista M PerreiraDepartment of Social Medicine, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Earle C ChambersDepartment of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Martha L DaviglusInstitute for Minority Health Research, University of Illinois Chicago College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jordan A CarlsonDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Mercy Hospital, University of Missouri Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.

Funding

Pilot Program CoreP30ES027792 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Gokhan M. Mutlu · 2017 to 2026
$13.6M
UCSD Integrated Cardiovascular Epidemiology FellowshipT32HL079891 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Matthew A Allison · 2007 to 2026
$6.7M
Neighborhood Environments and Cardiometabolic Disorders in Hispanic/LatinosR01DK106209 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ALLISON, MATTHEW A, GALLO, LINDA C · 2015 to 2018
$2.5M
Improving the Health of Aging Women and Men.T32AG058529 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LACROIX, ANDREA Z. · 2019 to 2023
$1.2M
HISPANIC COMMUNITY HEALTH STUDY-268065233N01HC065233 · HC · COORDINATING CENTER · PI CHAMBLESS, LLOYD E · 2006 to 2006
–
NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065233NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065234NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065235NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065236NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065237NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL079891NIA NIH HHS T32 AG058529NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106209NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES027792NIH/NCRR 1 U54 TR002359NIH/NHLBI HHSN268201300005I / N01-HC-65237; HHSN268201300001I / N01-HC-65233; HHSN268201300004I / N01-HC-65234; HHSN268201300002I / N01-HC-65235; HHSN268201300003I / N01-HC-65236NIH/NIA 5T32AG058529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe current study examined associations of social and built features of neighborhood environments with psychological distress 6 years later and whether these associations were explained by stress and social factors, among Hispanic/Latino adults from the HCHS/SOL and SOL CASAS Ancillary Study.

methodsIn the SOL CASAS Ancillary Study, HCHS/SOL San Diego participants' baseline (2008-2011) home addresses were geocoded, neighborhoods were defined using 800 m radial buffers, and variables representing neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation, social disorder, walkability, and greenness were created. Psychological distress (anxiety and depression symptoms) and proposed pathway variables chronic stress, social support, and family cohesion were assessed at HCHS/SOL Visit 2 (2014-2017).

resultsOn average, the population (n = 2785) was 39.47 years old, 53.3% were women, and 92.3% were of Mexican heritage. In complex survey regression analyses that accounted for sociodemographic covariates, the complex sampling design, and sample weights, greater baseline neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation predicted lower family cohesion at Visit 2 (B = -0.99, 95% CI [-1.97, -0.06]). Path models showed indirect associations of baseline neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation with Visit 2 psychological distress through family cohesion (MacKinnon's 95% CI depression [0.001, 0.026]; 3.9% of the variance accounted for; anxiety [0.00071, 0.019] 3.0% of the variance accounted for).

conclusionsAmong adults of mostly Mexican heritage from the San Diego, CA area, neighborhood deprivation indirectly predicted later psychological distress through family cohesion. No other effects of neighborhood variables were observed.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionHispanic or LatinoNeighborhood CharacteristicsPsychological DistressStress, PsychologicalAdultCaliforniaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocial SupportSocioeconomic FactorsAnxietyDepressionHispanicNeighborhoodProspectiveStress

Identifiers

PMID39269624
PMCPMC12333931

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.