Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39269620›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2025

Effectiveness of bisphosphonate for alleviating tinnitus associated with otosclerosis: a prospective case-control study.

Ayman Fouad, Mahmoud Mandour, Mohamed Osama Tomoum, Reham Mamdouh Lasheen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ayman FouadOtolaryngology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, El Geish St., Tanta, 31527, Gharbeya, Egypt. ayman88fouad@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5565-4923
Mahmoud MandourOtolaryngology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, El Geish St., Tanta, 31527, Gharbeya, Egypt.
Mohamed Osama TomoumOtolaryngology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, El Geish St., Tanta, 31527, Gharbeya, Egypt.
Reham Mamdouh LasheenOtolaryngology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Audiovestibular Unit, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the short-term efficacy of third-generation bisphosphonate in the management of tinnitus associated with otosclerosis.

methodsA prospective case-control study included 100 patients with otosclerosis-associated bothersome tinnitus. Patients were assigned to two groups: group A (control): 25 patients who planned to receive only complementary supplements, oral vitamin D plus calcium, and group B (case): 75 patients who planned to receive oral bisphosphonate plus routine vitamin D and calcium supplements. Group B was subdivided into B

resultsThe female-to-male ratio was 1.6:1 with ages ranging from 40 to 61 years. The baseline revealed no statistically significant differences between the groups. After 6 months, there were statistically significant differences, both objectively and subjectively. The tinnitus questionnaire median (IQR) for group B was 16 (30), whereas control group A had 52 (24). The tinnitus severity median (IQR) for group B was 20 (30), compared to group A's 52 (42). After 6 months, 40% of the cases in group B demonstrated complete improvement, compared to 0% in control group A.

conclusionWe demonstrated significant tinnitus improvement in cases treated with bisphosphonate compared to the control group.

Indexed as

Bone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesOtosclerosisTinnitusAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVitamin DBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesVitamin DBisphosphonateOtosclerosisRisedronateTinnitusTinnitus questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID39269620
PMCPMC11805812

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.