Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39269606›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes2024

Residual Depressive Symptoms in Treatment-Resistant Bipolar Depression Following Short-Term Ketamine Administration.

Michał Pastuszak, Wiesław Jerzy Cubała, Aleksander Kwaśny

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs - real world outcomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04226963 completednot on this map

A Naturalistic Study of Ketamine for Treatment Resistant Mood Disorders: Gdansk Depression Ketamine Project

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorMedical University of GdanskRan2019 to 2022Enrolled80ConditionsTreatment Resistant Depression, Bipolar Depression, Ketamine, Major Depressive DisorderArmsKetamine
NCT05565352 enrolling by invitationnot on this map

Ketamine Treatment Safety and Tolerability in Psychiatric Inpatient Care Delivered at Depatment of Psychiatry, Medical University of Gdańsk, Poland

TypeobservationalSponsorMedical University of GdanskRan2022 to 2029Enrolled140ConditionsMajor Depressive Disorder, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Somatoform DisordersArmsKetamine Hydrochloride
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michał PastuszakDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-214, Gdańsk, Poland.
Wiesław Jerzy CubałaDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-214, Gdańsk, Poland.
Aleksander KwaśnyDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-214, Gdańsk, Poland. akwasny@gumed.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-4061-775X

Funding

Gdański Uniwersytet Medyczny grant number 01-10024 / 0006051 / 01 / 221 / 221 / 0 / 2024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResidual symptoms are frequently observed in a significant number of patients with depression, indicating an unmet need for effective management strategies to achieve functional recovery.

objectiveThis observational study aimed to evaluate the impact of ketamine infusions on depressive symptoms in patients with bipolar disorder who continued their baseline psychotropic and chronic somatic treatments.

methodsDatasets of the two consecutive real-world registries (NCT04226963 for 2019-2022; NCT05565352 from 2023 onward) for the tertiary reference center for psychiatry at the Medical University of Gdańsk (Poland) for the safety and tolerability of ketamine use in mood and anxiety disorders were retrospectively analyzed. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Self-Report 30 (IDS-SR30). Residual symptoms were identified in patients who achieved a treatment response, defined as a 50% or greater reduction in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) scores from baseline to the seventh infusion.

resultsOverall, 14 out of 22 patients met the criteria for response. The most commonly persistent depressive symptoms included sad mood (85.7%), view of my future (78.6%), difficulty falling asleep, and leaden paralysis/physical energy (both 71.4%), with the most severe being difficulty falling asleep (64.3%) and sad mood (42.9%).

conclusionsThis observational post hoc analysis indicates that the most frequently observed residual depressive symptoms were low mood, altered view of future, sleep disturbances, and low energy levels. This study should be treated with caution as causality does not apply, however, it reports on a real-world population of subjects with treatment-resistant bipolar depression. Establishing standardized definitions for residual symptoms could enhance the quality and comparability of future research in this area.

Identifiers

PMID39269606
PMCPMC11589017

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.