Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39269440›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

The CATCH My Breath Vaping Prevention Curriculum: An Evaluation of Impacts in Central Appalachian Middle and High Schools, 2019-2023.

Katherine Burchfield, Daniel Doyle, Dale Mantey, Trey Bennett, Adam Baus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Vaping prevention curriculum in India.Frontiers in public health · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katherine BurchfieldWest Virginia Alliance for Creative Health Solutions, Culloden, WV, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-7149-6866
Daniel DoyleWest Virginia Alliance for Creative Health Solutions, Culloden, WV, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4849-2094
Dale ManteyUTHealth, Department of Health Promotion and Behavioral Science, University of Texas School of Public Health, Austin, TX, USA.
Trey BennettWest Virginia Alliance for Creative Health Solutions, Culloden, WV, USA.
Adam BausWest Virginia Alliance for Creative Health Solutions, Culloden, WV, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8993-3680

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

objectivesSince 2015, the rise in e-cigarette use among youth has concerned public health authorities. After peaking in 2019, usage rates have declined but remain high. In 2023, 10% of high school and 4.6% of middle school students reported current use. This report describes the implementation and evaluation of a school-based e-cigarette prevention program, CATCH My Breath (CMB), in 8 central Appalachian counties. These counties have some of the highest rates of tobacco use, poor health, and premature death in the United States.

methodsA total of 6217 students across 25 middle and high schools in West Virginia and Kentucky received the CMB program from 2019 to 2023. Lists of participating counties, schools, and teachers were maintained on a rolling basis over the 4 years of the project. Program reach and impact on e-cigarette knowledge and use are reported. Thirteen-item pre- and post-tests were completed electronically by students before and after each course delivery. Questions assessed knowledge about e-cigarettes, current (past 30-day) e-cigarette use, and interest in future use.

resultsFrom 2019 to 2023, there were 9399 deliveries of the 4-session CMB course, primarily to middle school students. Approximately 84% reported being less likely to use e-cigarettes following the program. Significant improvements in e-cigarette knowledge and beliefs on 5 of 8 items were observed, including a significant increase in knowledge composite score (4.15-4.75,

conclusionsCMB was feasible, effective, and well-received in a convenience sample of central Appalachian counties and schools. This curriculum, combined with other policy initiatives, offers hope for curbing the growing epidemic of youth e-cigarette use and nicotine dependence. The success of this project contributed to a decision by the West Virginia Bureau for Public Health and the West Virginia Department of Education to launch a joint effort to bring CMB to middle schools in all 55 counties during the next 3 school years of 2023-2026.

Indexed as

CurriculumProgram EvaluationVapingAdolescentAppalachian RegionElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansKentuckyMaleSchool Health ServicesSchoolsWest Virginiacommunity healthhealth promotionpreventionprogram evaluationsmoking

Identifiers

PMID39269440
PMCPMC11403683

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.