Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39269368›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2024

The Effects of STRA6 Regulation of the Circadian Rhythm on Choroidal Neovascularization.

Ying Yang, Shenglai Zhang, Shu Su, Xiaowei Yang, Jia Chen, Aimin Sang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ying YangEye Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Shenglai ZhangEye Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Shu SuEye Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaowei YangEye Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Jia ChenEye Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Aimin SangEye Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the relationship among STRA6, circadian rhythm, and choroidal neovascularization (CNV) formation, as well as the regulatory mechanism of STRA6 in CNV under circadian rhythm disturbances. Methods: C57BL/6J male mice (aged 6 weeks) were randomly divided into control and jet lag groups (using a time shift method every 4 days to disrupt the molecular clock's capacity to synchronize with a stable rhythm). A laser-induced CNV model was established in both the control and the jet lag group after 2 weeks of jet lag. The size of CNV lesions and vascular leakage were detected by morphological and imaging examination on the seventh day post laser. STRA6 was screened by full transcriptome sequencing. Bioinformatics analysis was conducted to assess the variation and association of STRA6 in the GSE29801 dataset. The effects of STRA6 were evaluated both in vivo and in vitro. The pathway mechanism was further elucidated and confirmed through immunofluorescence of paraffin sections and Western blotting. Results: The disturbance of circadian rhythm promotes the formation of CNV. Patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) exhibited higher levels of STRA6 expression compared to the control group, and STRA6 was enriched in pathways related to angiogenesis. In addition, CLOCK and BMAL1, which are initiators that drive the circadian cycle, had regulatory effects on STRA6. Knocking down STRA6 reversed the promotion of CNV formation caused by circadian rhythm disturbance in vivo, and it also affected the proliferation, migration, and VEGF secretion of RPE cells without circadian rhythm in vitro, as well as impacting endothelial cells. Through activation of the JAK2/STAT3/VEGFA signaling pathway in unsynchronized RPE cells, STRA6 promotes CNV formation. Conclusions: This study suggests that STRA6 reduces CNV production by inhibiting JAK2/STAT3 phosphorylation after circadian rhythm disturbance. The results suggest that STRA6 may be a new direction for the treatment of AMD.

Indexed as

Choroidal NeovascularizationCircadian RhythmDisease Models, AnimalMice, Inbred C57BLAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell ProliferationGene Expression RegulationHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceRetinal Pigment EpitheliumVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AMembrane ProteinsStra6 protein, mouseVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID39269368
PMCPMC11407478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.