Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39268760›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of international medical research2024

Periprosthetic bone mineral density, assessed using dual energy x-ray absorptiometry, following arthroplasty in patients with femoral neck fracture: 5-year outcomes of a randomized controlled trial.

Stein H Ugland, Terje O Ugland, Glenn Haugeberg, Are H Pripp, Lars Nordsletten

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of international medical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stein H UglandDepartment of Orthopedics, Sorlandet Hospital Kristiansand, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-0899-0817
Terje O UglandDepartment of Orthopedics, Sorlandet Hospital Kristiansand, Norway.
Glenn HaugebergDepartment of Rheumatology, Sorlandet Hospital Kristiansand, Norway.
Are H PrippOslo Centre of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Oslo, Norway.
Lars NordslettenDepartment of Orthopedics, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe relationship between the surgical approach used for hemiarthroplasty and periprosthetic bone mineral density (BMD) is not well understood. We have previously described a decrease in BMD 1 year postoperatively. Here, we assessed the medium-term changes in periprosthetic BMD.

methodsWe performed a follow-up study of patients with femoral neck fracture (FNF) who underwent uncemented hemiarthoplasty using a direct lateral or anterolateral approach. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) was used to evaluate the changes in BMD in 23 patients over 5 years.

resultsA mean 6% loss of total BMD occurred over 1 year, but between 1 and 5 years, BMD was restored to the baseline value. The mean total BMD in the anterolateral group had decreased by 2% after 3 months and 3% after 12 months, and increased by 2% after 5 years,

conclusionThe surgical approach affects periprosthetic BMD in patients with FNF. Furthermore, BMD is restored to the baseline value 5 years postoperatively.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonBone DensityFemoral Neck FracturesAgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHemiarthroplastyHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment Outcomebone mineral densitydual-energy x-ray absorptiometryFemoral neck fracturefracture riskhip arthroplastyosteoporosisprosthesis

Identifiers

PMID39268760
PMCPMC11403699

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.