Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39268584›Full record

SynthesisHuman brain mapping2024

Engagement of the speech motor system in challenging speech perception: Activation likelihood estimation meta-analyses.

Maxime Perron, Veronica Vuong, Madison W Grassi, Ashna Imran, Claude Alain

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Human brain mapping, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Left motor cortex contributes to auditory phonological discrimination.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maxime PerronRotman Research Institute, Baycrest Academy for Research and Education, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7015-5858
Veronica VuongRotman Research Institute, Baycrest Academy for Research and Education, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9915-3511
Madison W GrassiRotman Research Institute, Baycrest Academy for Research and Education, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Ashna ImranRotman Research Institute, Baycrest Academy for Research and Education, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0009-0005-1043-6371
Claude AlainRotman Research Institute, Baycrest Academy for Research and Education, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4459-1538

Funding

Alzheimer Society of CanadaCanadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada RGPIN-2021-02721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between speech production and perception is a topic of ongoing debate. Some argue that there is little interaction between the two, while others claim they share representations and processes. One perspective suggests increased recruitment of the speech motor system in demanding listening situations to facilitate perception. However, uncertainties persist regarding the specific regions involved and the listening conditions influencing its engagement. This study used activation likelihood estimation in coordinate-based meta-analyses to investigate the neural overlap between speech production and three speech perception conditions: speech-in-noise, spectrally degraded speech and linguistically complex speech. Neural overlap was observed in the left frontal, insular and temporal regions. Key nodes included the left frontal operculum (FOC), left posterior lateral part of the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), left planum temporale (PT), and left pre-supplementary motor area (pre-SMA). The left IFG activation was consistently observed during linguistic processing, suggesting sensitivity to the linguistic content of speech. In comparison, the left pre-SMA activation was observed when processing degraded and noisy signals, indicating sensitivity to signal quality. Activations of the left PT and FOC activation were noted in all conditions, with the posterior FOC area overlapping in all conditions. Our meta-analysis reveals context-independent (FOC, PT) and context-dependent (pre-SMA, posterior lateral IFG) regions within the speech motor system during challenging speech perception. These regions could contribute to sensorimotor integration and executive cognitive control for perception and production.

Indexed as

SpeechSpeech PerceptionBrain MappingCerebral CortexHumansLikelihood FunctionsMotor Cortexlistening effortmeta‐analysisspeech‐in‐noisespeech perceptionspeech production

Identifiers

PMID39268584
PMCPMC11393483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.