Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39268302›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Noise-Induced Hearing Loss Awareness and Prevention: A Cross-Sectional Study Among the Population of the Southern Region of Saudi Arabia.

Rajab A Alzahrani, Wafaa S Taishan, Mujtaba Ali, Abdulrahman A Almaymoni, Turki S Althunayyan, Ibrahim N Al Sulaiman, Assal B Hobani, Ziad A Ibrahim, Manar O Alharbi, Thamer Alzahrani and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Noise exposure burden and hearing protection compliance among Saudi military personnel: A cross-sectional study.The South African journal of communication disorders = Die Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir Kommunikasieafwykings · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Rajab A AlzahraniUnit of Otolaryngology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al Baha University, Al Baha, SAU.
Wafaa S TaishanDepartment of Otolaryngology, King Faisal Hospital, Makkah, SAU.
Mujtaba AliDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al Baha University, Al Baha, SAU.
Abdulrahman A AlmaymoniCollege of Medicine and Surgery, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Turki S AlthunayyanDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Qassim University, Qassim, SAU.
Ibrahim N Al SulaimanCollege of Medicine, Najran University, Najran, SAU.
Assal B HobaniFaculty of Medicine, Ibn Sina National College for Medical Studies, Jeddah, SAU.
Ziad A IbrahimDepartment of Family Medicine, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, SAU.
Manar O AlharbiCollege of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Thamer AlzahraniDepartment of Psychiatry, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Jad M MonyDepartment of Otology/Neurotology, King Fahad General Hospital, Jeddah, SAU.
Yassmin AljedaaniDepartment of Otology/Neurotology, King Fahad General Hospital, Jeddah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNoise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) is a prevalent and preventable health issue globally. This study aims to evaluate the symptoms, knowledge, beliefs, and preventive practices regarding NIHL among the general population of the southern region of Saudi Arabia. MATERIALS &

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted from May to July 2024, using a self-administered, validated electronic questionnaire distributed in Arabic via social media platforms. The questionnaire assessed socio-demographic data, NIHL awareness, attitudes toward prevention, and personal practices regarding noise exposure. The sample included 400 participants analyzed using SPSS version 23 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY), with associations measured through the chi-square and Fisher's exact tests.

resultsMost participants were Saudi nationals (97%) and females (81.3%). Symptoms of NIHL, such as tinnitus and the need to increase TV or radio volume, were prevalent among participants. Most participants (88.5%) were aware that high sound levels affect hearing, yet only 9.5% correctly identified the minimum duration of exposure that could harm hearing. Social media was the primary source of information (51.3%). Positive preventive practices were noted, with 66% lowering device volumes and 55.3% recommending sound restrictions on tablets. Significant associations were found between better preventive practices and higher income as well as marital status.

conclusionThe study highlights the high basic awareness of NIHL but identifies critical knowledge gaps regarding the minimum sound level and duration that affect hearing negatively. Enhanced public health education and technological interventions are needed to improve prevention practices. Future research should include longitudinal studies and diverse populations to better understand and address NIHL.

Indexed as

awarenessnoise-induced hearing lossprevalencepreventionsaudi arabia

Identifiers

PMID39268302
PMCPMC11392396

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.