Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39268114›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2024

The safety and effectiveness of the treatment of refractory post-intubation subglottic stenosis using short bronchial Dumon stent: a pilot study.

Zuyuan Guo, Yongshun Ye, Yu Chen, Zhuquan Su, Weiquan Xiao, Liya Lu, Nanshan Zhong, Shiyue Li, Xiaobo Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zuyuan Guo *State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7859-3027
Yongshun Ye *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Huizhou Municipal Central Hospital, Huizhou, China.
Yu ChenState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhuquan SuState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Weiquan XiaoState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Liya LuDepartment of Anesthesiology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Nanshan ZhongState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shiyue LiState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaobo ChenState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Post-intubation subglottic stenosis (PI-SGS) is a fatal disease which could result in partial or complete narrowing of the airway. Although airway stenting is commonly used as an alternative treatment for PI-SGS patients unsuitable for surgery, complications including stent migration and excessive granulation tissue formation are frequently encountered. Additionally, tracheotomy is necessary in patients undergoing T-tube placement. Therefore, it is necessary to further enhance the effectiveness of airway stenting in refractory PI-SGS. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of utilizing short bronchial Dumon (BD) stents in managing refractory PI-SGS. Methods: PI-SGS patients who were not suitable for surgery and in whom previous interventional treatments had proven ineffective were enrolled. Short BD stents were inserted via rigid bronchoscopy under general anesthesia. Complications and outcomes were assessed by follow-ups. Results: Fourteen patients were included and successful stent insertion was achieved in all cases. The median diameter and length of stents was 12 (0.25) and 33.5 (5) mm, respectively. During the 6-month follow-up period, complications were reported in five patients. Granulation tissue formation was the most frequently observed complication (4 in 14 patients, 28.57%), followed by stent migration (2 in 14 patients, 14.29%). Out of the total participants, 11 patients (78.57%) demonstrated good tolerance to the stent, while 3 (21.43%) required stent removal. Among these three patients, two finally underwent subsequent T-tube insertion after the removal. Twelve patients (85.71%) avoided the tracheotomy and T-tube insertion. Conclusions: The utilization of short BD stents appears to be a safe and effective approach for managing refractory PI-SGS. The complications and tolerability are acceptable.

Indexed as

bronchial Dumon stent (BD stent)interventional pulmonologyrefractory post-intubation subglottic stenosis (refractory PI-SGS)Treatment

Identifiers

PMID39268114
PMCPMC11388204

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.