Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39267974›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in medicine2024

CAR-T cell therapy in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma and access in Turkey.

Goker Hakan, Kelkitli Engin, Karakulak Aladag Elifcan, Demiroglu Haluk, Turgut Mehmet, Kambhampati Suman, Krem Maxwell

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Goker HakanDepartment of Hematology, Medical Faculty of Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Kelkitli EnginDepartment of Hematology, Medical Faculty of Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Türkiye.
Karakulak Aladag ElifcanDepartment of Hematology, Medical Faculty of Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Demiroglu HalukDepartment of Hematology, Medical Faculty of Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Turgut MehmetDepartment of Hematology, Medical Faculty of Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Türkiye.
Kambhampati SumanResearch Medical Center, HCA Midwest Health, Kansas City, MO, United States.
Krem MaxwellResearch Medical Center, HCA Midwest Health, Kansas City, MO, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The past decade has seen the development of immunotherapy for the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM), beginning with monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) in the relapsed and refractory setting and culminating in the market approval of chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR-T) and bispecific antibodies (BsAbs). The medical community is evaluating the efficacy and safety of these targeted immunotherapies, most of which currently target B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) on the surface of plasma cells. Two anti-BCMA CAR-T products are available for treating relapsed or refractory MM: idecabtagene vicleucel (ide-cel) and ciltacabtagene autoleucel (cilta-cel). Ide-cel and cilta-cel demonstrate the ability to induce deep responses in heavily pretreated diseases, including patients with triple-class-refractory and penta-refractory diseases. However, there are key similarities and differences regarding these agents, unknowns regarding their comparative efficacy and toxicity, and mechanisms underlying resistance to these new immunotherapies. This review discusses CAR-T cell therapy in relapsed refractory MM, with a focus on efficacy, toxicities, and the evolving trajectories of these therapies in the USA, as well as access in Turkey.

Indexed as

B-cell maturation antigenCAR-T cellmultiple myelomarelapsetherapy

Identifiers

PMID39267974
PMCPMC11391105

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.