Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39267040›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2024

Strong associations between fasting lipids and glucose concentrations and ALT levels strengthened with increasing ALT quantiles.

Wei Liu, Lipu Shi, Mengmeng Yuan, Yonghui Zhang, Yalong Li, Chaofei Cheng, Junping Liu, Han Yue, Lemei An

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wei LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China.
Lipu ShiDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China.
Mengmeng YuanDepartment of Gynecology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China.
Yonghui ZhangHenan Key Laboratory of Stem Cell Clinical Application and Key Technology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China.
Yalong LiHenan Key Laboratory of Stem Cell Clinical Application and Key Technology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China.
Chaofei ChengHenan Key Laboratory of Stem Cell Clinical Application and Key Technology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China.
Junping LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China.
Han YueHenan Key Laboratory of Stem Cell Clinical Application and Key Technology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China. yuehan1000@126.com.
Lemei AnDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China. anlemei@163.com.

Funding

the Henan Provincial Medical Science and Technology Research Project SBGJ202303006 and LHGJ20220046the Key R&D and Promotion Project of Henan Province (Technology Research) 242102311152, 242102311165, 232102310039 and 232102311040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA persistent redox state and excessive reactive species involved in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism lead to oxidative damage in the liver, however, how fasting plasma concentrations of lipids and glucose are associated with fasting blood levels of alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) remains to be evaluated in large-scale population.

methodsA cross-sectional study with 182,971 residents aged 18 to 92 years; multidimensional stratified analyses including quantile linear regression analysis and sex stratification were adopted to improve the quality of the evidence.

resultsThe associations between the concentrations of non-HDL-C and triglyceride and ALT levels were positive, stronger in males in each quantile of ALT levels and the coefficients expanded with increasing ALT levels at slopes of 3.610 and 5.678 in males and 2.977 and 5.165 in females, respectively. The associations between the HDL-C concentrations and ALT levels were negative, also stronger in males in each quantile and the coefficients expanded with increasing ALT levels at slopes of -7.839 in females and - 5.797 in males. The associations between glucose concentrations and ALT levels were positive, but stronger in females in each quantile and the coefficients expanded with increasing ALT levels at slopes of 1.736 in males and 2.177 in females, respectively. Similar pattern consist of relatively weaker coefficients and slops were observed between concentrations of non-HDL-C, triglyceride and glucose and AST levels. The associations between albumin concentration and concentrations of blood lipids and glucose were relatively steady across all quantiles.

conclusionsThe dose dependent effect between blood concentrations of lipids and glucose and liver function changes suggests that excessive carbohydrate and lipid metabolism may cause subclinical liver damage. Long term sustained primary and secondary inflammatory factors produced in the liver might be transmitted to adjacent organs, such as the heart, kidneys, and lungs, to cause and/or exacerbate pathological changes in these visceral organs.

Indexed as

Alanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesBlood GlucoseFastingTriglyceridesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCholesterol, HDLCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLipidsMaleMiddle AgedAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesBlood GlucoseCholesterol, HDLLipidsTriglyceridesAlanine transaminase (ALT)Aspartate transaminase (AST)GlucoseHDL-CNon-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C)Triglycerides

Identifiers

PMID39267040
PMCPMC11391808

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.