Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39267037›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2024

Spatial transcriptomics reveals tumor-derived SPP1 induces fibroblast chemotaxis and activation in the hepatocellular carcinoma microenvironment.

Wen Tong, Tianze Wang, Yi Bai, Xingpeng Yang, Pinsheng Han, Liuyang Zhu, Yamin Zhang, Zhongyang Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wen Tong *The First Central Clinical School, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Tianze Wang *School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Yi BaiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Tianjin, 300192, China.
Xingpeng YangDepartment of General Surgery, First Medical Center of the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Pinsheng HanSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Liuyang ZhuThe First Central Clinical School, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Yamin ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Tianjin, 300192, China. 5020200824@nankai.edu.cn.
Zhongyang ShenOrgan Transplantation Centre, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Tianjin, 300192, China. zhyshentjfch@sina.com.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Municipality 82372194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe tumor microenvironment (TME) exerts profound effects on tumor progression and therapeutic efficacy. In hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the TME is enriched with cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), which secrete a plethora of cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors that facilitate tumor cell proliferation and invasion. However, the intricate architecture of the TME in HCC, as well as the mechanisms driving interactions between tumor cells and CAFs, remains largely enigmatic.

methodsWe analyzed 10 spatial transcriptomics and 12 single-cell transcriptomics samples sourced from public databases, complemented by 20 tumor tissue samples from liver cancer patients obtained in a clinical setting.

resultsOur findings reveal that tumor cells exhibiting high levels of SPP1 are preferentially localized adjacent to hepatic stellate cells (HSCs). The SPP1 secreted by these tumor cells interacts with the CD44 receptor on HSCs, thereby activating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, which promotes the differentiation of HSCs into CAFs. Notably, blockade of the CD44 receptor effectively abrogates this interaction. Furthermore, in vivo studies demonstrate that silencing SPP1 expression in tumor cells significantly impairs HSC differentiation into CAFs, leading to a reduction in tumor volume and collagen deposition within the tumor stroma.

conclusionsThis study delineates the SPP1-CD44 signaling axis as a pivotal mechanism underpinning the interaction between tumor cells and CAFs. Targeting this pathway holds potential to mitigate liver fibrosis and offers novel therapeutic perspectives for liver cancer management.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularChemotaxisHepatic Stellate CellsLiver NeoplasmsTranscriptomeTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsCancer-Associated FibroblastsCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorFibroblastsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktHyaluronan ReceptorsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktCancer-associated fibroblastsHepatocellular carcinomaSingle-cell RNA sequencingSpatial transcriptomicsSPP1

Identifiers

PMID39267037
PMCPMC11391636

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.