Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39266986›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2024

A national survey of current rehabilitation service provisions for people living with chronic kidney disease in the UK: implications for policy and practice.

Lisa Ancliffe, Ellen M Castle, Thomas J Wilkinson, Hannah M L Young

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lisa AncliffeDepartment of Therapy Services, Department of Nephrology, Urology & Renal Transplant, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK. lisa.ancliffe@nhs.net.
Ellen M CastlePhysiotherapy Division, College of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Brunel University, London, UK.
Thomas J WilkinsonLeicester Biomedical Research Centre, Leicester Diabetes Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, England.
Hannah M L YoungLeicester Diabetes Centre, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, England.

Funding

NIHR NIHR302926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNational guidance recognises the key role of rehabilitation in improving outcomes for people living with chronic kidney disease. Implementation of this guidance is reliant upon an adequate and skilled rehabilitation workforce. Data relating to this is currently lacking within the UK. This survey aimed to identify variations and good practices in kidney physiotherapy (PT), occupational therapy (OT) and clinical exercise physiologist (CEP) provision; and to understand barriers to implementation.

methodsAn online survey was sent to all 87 UK kidney units between June 2022 and January 2023. Data was collected on the provision of therapy services, barriers to service provision and responses to the COVID-19 pandemic. The quantitative survey was analysed using descriptive statistics. Free-text responses were explored using reflexive thematic analysis.

resultsForty-five units (52%) responded. Seventeen (38%) units reported having a PT and 15 (33%) an OT with a specialist kidney role; one unit (7%) had access to a CEP. Thirty units (67%) offered inpatient therapy services, ten (22%) outpatient therapy clinics, six (13%) intradialytic exercise, six (13%) symptom management and three (7%) outpatient rehabilitation. Qualitative data revealed lack of money/funding and time (both n = 35, 85% and n = 34, 83% respectively) were the main barriers to delivering kidney-specific therapy. Responders saw an increase in the complexity of their caseload, a reduction in staffing levels and consequently, service provision during the COVID-19 pandemic. Exemplars of innovative service delivery, including hybrid digital and remote services, were viewed as positive responses to the COVID-19 pandemic.

conclusionDespite clear evidence of the benefits of rehabilitation, across the UK, there remains limited and variable access to kidney-specific therapy services. Equitable access to kidney-specific rehabilitation services is urgently required to support people to 'live well' with kidney disease.

Indexed as

COVID-19Renal Insufficiency, ChronicExercise TherapyHealth Care SurveysHealth PolicyHumansOccupational TherapyPandemicsPhysical Therapy ModalitiesSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesUnited KingdomAllied health professionalChronic kidney diseaseClinical exercise physiologistExerciseOccupational therapyPhysiotherapyRehabilitationWell-beingWorkforce

Identifiers

PMID39266986
PMCPMC11391674

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.