Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39266623›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2024

Live birth and maternity outcome in childhood and adolescent cancer survivors under 18 years at diagnosis: a 40-year population-based cohort study.

W H Wallace, T W Kelsey, D Morrison, R A Anderson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

W H WallaceDepartment of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, Royal Hospital for Children and Young People and University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. hamish.wallace@ed.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8080-5674
T W KelseySchool of Computer Science, University of St. Andrews, North Haugh, St. Andrews, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8091-1458
D MorrisonScottish Cancer Registry, Public Health Scotland, 1 South Gyle Crescent, Edinburgh, UK.
R A AndersonCentre for Reproductive Health, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7495-518X

Funding

Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) MR/N022556/1Medical Research Council MR/W019140/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurvival from childhood and adolescent cancer has increased, but the chance of a livebirth in female survivors under 18 years at diagnosis may be reduced.

methodsWe performed a national population-based analysis, including all female cancer survivors diagnosed in Scotland before the age of 18 years between 1981 and 2012. Scottish Cancer Registry records were linked to Scottish maternity records. Females from the exposed group with no pregnancies before cancer diagnosis (n = 2118) were compared with three general population controls matched for age and year of diagnosis.

findingsThe cumulative incidence of a livebirth for all diagnoses was reduced to 37% (95% CI 33-40%) for cancer survivors at 30 years of age vs 58% (57-60%) for controls. The deficit varying by diagnosis: for lymphoid leukaemia, the cumulative incidence at 30 years was 29% (23-36%) vs 57% (52-61%) for controls with similar deficits in CNS tumours and retinoblastoma. There was a steady improvement in the chance of livebirth in those diagnosed more recently.

interpretationWe have shown a reduced chance of livebirth in female survivors of cancer diagnosed before age 18. The deficit is present for all diagnoses.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsLive BirthAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfantNeoplasmsPregnancyRegistriesScotland

Identifiers

PMID39266623
PMCPMC11473688

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.