Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39264889›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2024

Common pediatric surgical conditions and associated health-seeking behaviors in Pakistan: An urban and rural comparative assessment.

Saqib Hamid Qazi, Syed Saqlain Ali Meerza, Sohail Lakhani, Sohail Asghar Dogar, Zahra Ali Padhani, Mushtaq Mirani, Muhammad Khan Jamali, Sajid Muhammad, Muhammad Anwar, Saleem Islam and 18 more

Abstract read
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Article in PLOS global public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Saqib Hamid QaziSection of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Syed Saqlain Ali MeerzaInstitute for Global Health and Development, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sohail LakhaniInstitute for Global Health and Development, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sohail Asghar DogarSection of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Zahra Ali PadhaniUniversity of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Mushtaq MiraniInstitute for Global Health and Development, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Khan JamaliInstitute for Global Health and Development, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sajid MuhammadCenter of Excellence in Women and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad AnwarNational Institute of Child Health, Karachi, Pakistan.
Saleem IslamSection of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sadaf KhanSection of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Anjum AbbasInstitute for Global Health and Development, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Zahid Ali KhanInstitute for Global Health and Development, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sana KhatoonInstitute for Global Health and Development, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Imtiaz SheikhInstitute for Global Health and Development, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Rasool BuxCenter of Excellence in Women and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Rafey AliCenter of Excellence in Women and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Hassan NaqviCenter of Excellence in Women and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9253-0409
Arjumand RizviCenter of Excellence in Women and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Imran Ahmed ChahudaryCenter of Excellence in Women and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Rizwan Haroon Ur RashidSection of Orthopedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Syed Akbar AbbasSection of Otolaryngology & Head & Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Abdul Sami MemonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sadia TabassumSection of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Zara BhattiSection of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Abdur RehmanInstitute for Global Health and Development, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sajid SoofiCenter of Excellence in Women and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4192-8406
Jai K DasInstitute for Global Health and Development, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2966-7162

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Approximately five billion people do not have access to necessary surgical treatment globally and up to 85% of children in LMICs are affected with conditions requiring surgical care by the age of 15 years. It is crucial to identify common surgical conditions in children in Pakistan to inform healthcare professionals and policymakers for effective resource allocation. This representative cross-sectional household survey conducted on children aged 5-10 years assessed existing surgical diseases and healthcare-seeking behaviors in the two largest provinces (Sindh and Punjab) of Pakistan. The data was collected through a validated cross-sectional survey tool [Surgeons OverSeas Assessment of Surgical Need (SOSAS)]. Caregivers were asked about their child's recent and past surgical conditions in six distinct anatomical regions and pictures were taken of identified conditions after appropriate consent for further diagnosis. Health-seeking behaviors including the kind of treatment sought, the nature of care received, and the reasons for not receiving care were noted. 13.5% of children surveyed reported a surgical condition, with a similar distribution across urban (13.2%) and rural (13.7) areas and the most common cause was trauma. The greatest number of surgical conditions were found to be on the head and neck region (57.7%), while the back accounted for the least number of conditions (1.7%). Our results outline a need for organizing all entities (governmental, non-governmental, and private) involved in child health to ensure efficient resource allocation to cater to existing surgical problems.

Identifiers

PMID39264889
PMCPMC11392349

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.