Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39264488›Full record

ArticleThe Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology2024

Effect of gender on spect myocardial perfusion imaging results in Egypt.

Taghreed Abdel-Rahman Ahmed, Ahmed Al-Habbaa, Mona Naiem, Naglaa Mokhtar, Fatma Elhady

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Taghreed Abdel-Rahman AhmedCardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed Al-HabbaaCardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt. ahmedalhabbaa@azhar.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0365-7652
Mona NaiemCardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Naglaa MokhtarCardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Fatma ElhadyCardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobally, Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is considered a leading cause of mortality and morbidity affecting men than women. The more the population ages, the more the prevalence. There was a concern about improper referral of women to MPI testing. We aimed to study if there a gender effect on the results of MPI studies and if this could have an impact on future referral or investigation selection for diagnosis of IHD as a general or specially in women.

resultsFemale gender represented 266 (60%) while male represented in 177 (40%). Males demonstrated significantly higher age (55 ± 10 vs. 49 ± 9, P < .0001), weight (85 ± 11 vs. 83 ± 13, P = 0.006), height (166 ± 4 vs. 165 ± 4, P = 0.02), and smoking (35% vs. 0%, P < 0.001) than females. Male gender was associated with ten times increased risk of positive MPI (OR = 10, 95% CI = 5.348-18.868, P < 0.001). Diabetes was associated with an increased risk of positive MPI (OR = 1.82, 95% CI = 1.052-3.148, P = 0.032).

conclusionsPositive MPI test are more common in males. Female patients with positive MPI were younger in age than male patients. Diabetes mellitus and age are traditional strong predictors for the presence of positive MPI test.

Identifiers

PMID39264488
PMCPMC11393245

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