ArticleJournal of clinical psychology2024
Associations between avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder profiles and trauma exposure in veteran men and women.
Article in Journal of clinical psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Integrating cognitive-behavioral and medical interventions for ARFID in an adolescent: a case report from Turkiye.Journal of eating disorders · 2025Article
- Examining the factor structure of the nine-item Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder Screen in a national U.S. military veteran sample.Psychological assessment · 2025Article
- A Role for the Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder: A New Conceptual Model.The International journal of eating disorders · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
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Abstract
objectiveTrauma exposure, particularly interpersonal trauma, is prevalent among individuals with eating disorders (EDs), and trauma exposure and the subsequent development of posttraumatic stress disorder have been associated with poorer outcomes for ED treatment. To our knowledge, there are no published investigations of trauma exposure among individuals with avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID), a new diagnosis introduced by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5. We investigated associations between trauma exposure and ARFID profiles in a sample of U.S. military veteran men and women.
methodParticipants in this cross-sectional study included 1494 veterans randomly selected from the population of post-9/11 veterans who had separated from military service within the previous 18 months. They completed a survey assessing EDs, including the Nine Item ARFID Screen and trauma exposure.
resultsResults revealed that 9.8% of the sample exceeded cutoffs for any ARFID profile, with the picky eating profile being the most common. Trauma exposure was prevalent among participants who exceeded cutoffs for ARFID, particularly the picky eating profile. DISCUSSION: Findings highlight the importance of addressing EDs, including ARFID, in veterans. It will be important to examine the extent to which trauma and trauma-related disorders impact treatment outcomes for individuals with ARFID.
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