Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39263706›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry2024

Evaluation of Serum Proteome Sample Preparation Methods to Support Clinical Proteomics Applications.

Carly A I Twigg, Jesenia M Perez, Joohyun Ryu, Benjamin K Hanson, Valerie J Barrera Estrada, Stefani N Thomas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Carly A I TwiggDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
Jesenia M PerezMicrobiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology Graduate Program, University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1566-530X
Joohyun RyuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
Benjamin K HansonDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
Valerie J Barrera EstradaCollege of Biological Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
Stefani N ThomasDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1679-5453

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serum contains several proteins that are associated with disease-related processes. Mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics approaches greatly facilitate serum protein biomarker development. However, the serum proteome complexity presents a technical challenge for the accurate, sensitive, and reproducible quantification of proteins by MS. Thus, efficient sample preparation methods are of critical importance for serum proteome analyses. In this study, we evaluated the technical performance of two serum proteome sample preparation methods using sera from patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer and patients with benign nongynecological conditions with a goal of providing insight into their compatibility with clinical proteomics workflows. One method entailed the use of immobilized trypsin (SMART Digest Trypsin) with RapiGest SF, an acid-labile surfactant designed to enhance the in-solution enzymatic digestion of proteins. The other method incorporated a commercially available sample preparation kit, iST-BCT, which contains standardized reagents. Significantly higher protein sequence coverage, albeit with lower digestion efficiency, was obtained with the immobilized trypsin + RapiGest SF workflow, whereas the iST-BCT workflow was quicker and had marginally better reproducibility. Protein relative abundance analysis revealed that the serum proteomes clustered primarily by the sample processing workflow and secondarily by disease state. We conducted a time course study to determine whether differences in the relative abundance of diagnostic high-grade serous ovarian cancer serum protein biomarker candidates were biased according to the duration of enzymatic digestion. Our results highlight the importance of optimizing enzymatic digestion kinetics according to the peptide targets of interest while considering the sensitivity of the downstream analytical method utilized in clinical proteomics workflows designed to measure biomarkers.

Indexed as

Blood ProteinsOvarian NeoplasmsProteomeProteomicsBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansReproducibility of ResultsSpecimen HandlingTandem Mass SpectrometryTrypsinBiomarkers, TumorBlood ProteinsProteomeTrypsinbiomarkeriST-BCTmass spectrometryproteomicsRapiGest SFserumSMART Digest Trypsin

Identifiers

PMID39263706
PMCPMC11546599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.