Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39263551›Full record

ArticleRisk management and healthcare policy2024

A Retrospective Study of Brain-Heart Syndrome in Patients with Acute Cerebrovascular Diseases.

Hui Tang, Xiurong Xing, Yingna Han, Daiquan Gao, Piu Chan, Shengfang Zhang, Huixin Xue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hui TangDepartment of Emergency Internal Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital of China Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xiurong XingDepartment of Emergency Internal Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital of China Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yingna HanDepartment of Emergency Internal Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital of China Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Daiquan GaoDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of China Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Piu ChanDepartment of Neurobiology, Xuanwu Hospital of China Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Shengfang ZhangSchool of Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Huixin XueSchool of Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the clinical characteristics, risk factors and outcomes of brain-heart syndrome (BHS) in patients with acute cerebrovascular diseases (ACVDs). Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted of 100 patients who were admitted to our hospital with ACVDs between January 2023 and December 2023. The demographic, clinical, laboratory and imaging data of the patients were collected, and the presence and severity of BHS were evaluated. The neurological and cardiac outcomes of the patients at discharge and at 12-month follow-up were also assessed. Results: Out of the 100 patients, 38% had BHS, classified as mild (18%), moderate (12%) and severe (8%). The most prevalent ACVDs were cerebral infarction (58%), cerebral haemorrhage (32%) and subarachnoid haemorrhage (10%). Cardiac complications included arrhythmia (26%), myocardial ischaemia (18%) and heart failure (10%). Patients with BHS had higher results for blood pressure, heart rate, white blood cell count, C-reactive protein, IL-6, D-dimer and troponin, more severe neurological deficits, higher mortality and poorer functional outcomes. Multivariable analysis identified age, hypertension, diabetes, coronary artery disease, prior cardiovascular events, cerebral haemorrhage, brainstem infarction and hypothalamic or insular lesions as independent risk factors for BHS. Conclusion: Brain-heart syndrome is a frequent, severe complication in patients with ACVD, linked with multiple risk factors and poor prognosis. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial for improving patient outcomes.

Indexed as

acute cerebrovascular diseasesbrain-heart syndromecerebral haemorrhagecerebral infarction

Identifiers

PMID39263551
PMCPMC11389706

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.