Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39263102›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Characteristics of two different immune infiltrating pyroptosis subtypes in ischemic stroke.

Yilei Xiao, Zhen Wang, Yexin Xin, Xingbang Wang, Zhaogang Dong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yilei XiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, 252000, Shangdong, China.
Zhen WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, 107 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Yexin XinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, 252000, Shangdong, China.
Xingbang WangDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, 107 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Zhaogang DongDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, 107 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ischemic stroke (IS) is a serious health hazard and identified as the second leading cause of mortality around the world. However, the role of pyroptosis in the immune microenvironment regulation in IS is still unclear. Here, our study aims to elucidate the effect of pyroptosis on immune microenvironment in IS. Methods: The regulation mode of pyroptosis in IS was systematically evaluated, and its effects on immune microenvironment were explored, including infiltration of immune cells, immune response gene sets, and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) gene. The genes and drugs related to pyroptosis phenotype were also identified. An MCAO rat model was constructed, and the mRNA expression levels in the classifier model were validated by qRT-PCR. Results: The separator is composed of 11 pyroptosis genes, out of which 10 genes could distinguish between ischemic stroke and control samples. CHMP2A, CHMP4A, and NAIP genes are significantly related to immune infiltrating cells, immune response gene sets, and HLA. However, two different pyroptosis subtypes mediated by 10 pyroptosis genes were identified, which were different in immune cell abundance, HLA genes, and immune response gene sets. Furthermore, 199 genes associated with pyroptosis phenotype was identified along with the analysis of biological functions. Conclusion: These findings reveal the potential mechanism of pyroptosis in the immune microenvironment of IS, indicating that pyroptosis functions as a vital component in the complexity and diversity of the immune microenvironment in patients with IS.

Indexed as

Data miningGEOImmune microenvironmentIschemic strokePyroptosis

Identifiers

PMID39263102
PMCPMC11388774

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