Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39262997›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Prevalence of ascending aortic atheromatous plaques and risk factors in Thai cardiac surgery patients: A prospective cohort study.

Chaowanan Khamtuikrua, Nophanan Chaikittisilpa, Sirilak Suksompong, Worawong Slisatkorn, Nattaya Raykateeraroj

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chaowanan KhamtuikruaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nophanan ChaikittisilpaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sirilak SuksompongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Worawong SlisatkornDivision of Cardio-Thoracic Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nattaya RaykateerarojDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral embolism, a serious complication in cardiac surgery, is significantly impacted by atheromatous plaques in the ascending aorta and aortic arch. However, data on the prevalence of these plaques in Asian populations are sparse. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of atheromatous plaques in the ascending aorta among Thai cardiac surgery patients, thereby facilitating risk stratification and improving preoperative management. We conducted intraoperative epiaortic ultrasound examinations on 239 cardiac surgery patients. Clinically significant atheromatous plaques were defined as those exceeding 3.0 mm in thickness. The collected demographic and clinical data included sex, age, body weight, height, American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification, smoking status, alcohol consumption, and comorbidities. Atheromatous plaques were found in 33.5 % of the ascending aortas and 41.4 % of the aortic arches. The primary risk factors were advanced age (over 80 years; relative risk (RR) 1.444, 95 % confidence interval (CI) 1.113-1.874,

Indexed as

Advanced age and carotid stenosisAscending aorta atheromatous plaquesEpiaortic ultrasound in cardiac surgery

Identifiers

PMID39262997
PMCPMC11388658

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.