ArticlePNAS nexus2024
CYP7B1 deficiency impairs myeloid cell activation in autoimmune disease of the central nervous system.
Article in PNAS nexus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Multi-dimensional decoding of the TSPO signal in animal models of neuroinflammation using fluorescence-conjugated DPA714.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- Oxysterol signaling in the central nervous system: cellular mechanisms and implications for neurodegeneration.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026Review
- Time-Series Transcriptome Analysis of the Older Adult Mouse Cochlea After Noise-Induced Hearing Loss Reveals an Acute Immune Response and Recovery-Associated Pathways.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- TDMQ20 as A Drug Candidate for Wilson's Disease: Comparison with D-Penicillamine, Trientine, and Tetrathiomolybdate In Vitro and In Mice.Pharmaceutics · 2025Article
- EBI2-oxysterol signalling regulates VE-cadherin expression and multiple sclerosis CD4Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
14 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Dysregulation of cholesterol metabolism underlies neurodegenerative disease and is increasingly implicated in neuroinflammatory diseases, such as multiple sclerosis (MS). Cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily B member 1 (CYP7B1) is a key enzyme in alternative cholesterol metabolism. A recessive mutation in the gene CYP7B1 is known to cause a neurodegenerative disease, hereditary spastic paraplegia type 5 and oxysterol accumulation. However, the role of CYP7B1 in neuroinflammation has been little revealed. In this study, we induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), as a murine model of MS, using CYP7B1 homozygous knockout (KO) mice. We found that CYP7B1 deficiency can significantly attenuate EAE severity. CYP7B1 deficiency is sufficient to reduce leukocyte infiltration into the central nervous system, suppress proliferation of pathogenic CD4
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