Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39262825›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2024

Neuron collinearity differentiates human hippocampal subregions: a validated deep learning approach.

Jan Oltmer, Emily M Williams, Stefan Groha, Emma W Rosenblum, Jessica Roy, Josue Llamas-Rodriguez, Valentina Perosa, Samantha N Champion, Matthew P Frosch, Jean C Augustinack

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jan OltmerDepartment of Radiology, Athinoula A. Martinos Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6190-7069
Emily M WilliamsDepartment of Radiology, Athinoula A. Martinos Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
Stefan GrohaHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Emma W RosenblumDepartment of Radiology, Athinoula A. Martinos Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
Jessica RoyDepartment of Radiology, Athinoula A. Martinos Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
Josue Llamas-RodriguezDepartment of Radiology, Athinoula A. Martinos Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
Valentina PerosaJ. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Samantha N ChampionC.S. Kubik Laboratory for Neuropathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Matthew P FroschC.S. Kubik Laboratory for Neuropathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Jean C AugustinackDepartment of Radiology, Athinoula A. Martinos Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.

Funding

Building a pathology-validated neuroimaging tool for Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG057672 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI AUGUSTINACK, JEAN · 2018 to 2022
$2.4M
Establishing cellular-validated standards for parcellating hippocampal subfields in aging and Alzheimer's diseaseRF1AG072056 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI AUGUSTINACK, JEAN · 2021 to 2021
$1.7M
Establishing cellular-validated standards for parcellating hippocampal subfields in aging and Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG072056 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI AUGUSTINACK, JEAN · 2024 to 2025
$1.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057672NIA NIH HHS R01 AG072056NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG072056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hippocampus is heterogeneous in its architecture. It contributes to cognitive processes such as memory and spatial navigation and is susceptible to neurodegenerative disease. Cytoarchitectural features such as neuron size and neuronal collinearity have been used to parcellate the hippocampal subregions. Moreover, pyramidal neuron orientation (orientation of one individual neuron) and collinearity (how neurons align) have been investigated as a measure of disease in schizophrenia. However, a comprehensive quantitative study of pyramidal neuron orientation and collinearity within the hippocampal subregions has not yet been conducted. In this study, we present a high-throughput deep learning approach for the automated extraction of pyramidal neuron orientation in the hippocampal subregions. Based on the pretrained Cellpose algorithm for cellular segmentation, we measured 479 873 pyramidal neurons in 168 hippocampal partitions. We corrected the neuron orientation estimates to account for the curvature of the hippocampus and generated collinearity measures suitable for inter- and intra-individual comparisons. Our deep learning results were validated with manual orientation assessment. This study presents a quantitative metric of pyramidal neuron collinearity within the hippocampus. It reveals significant differences among the individual hippocampal subregions (

Indexed as

algorithmCellposeneuron estimationpyramidal cellsubregions

Identifiers

PMID39262825
PMCPMC11389610

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.