ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024
TNFSF12 is associated with breast cancer prognosis and immune cell infiltration.
Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- [Bidirectional two-sample MR analysis of causal relationships between human inflammatory proteins and HS and keloids].Zhonghua shao shang yu chuang mian xiu fu za zhi · 2026Article
- Investigating the Role of TNFSF12 in Thyroid Cancer Progression via Single-Cell RNA Sequencing and Integrated Multiomics Analyses.Mediators of inflammation · 2026Article
- Upregulated PXDNL promotes invasive breast carcinoma progression.American journal of translational research · 2025Article
- Comprehensive Analysis and Experimental Validation of Single-Cell and Transcriptome Sequencing Reveal SGO2 as a Novel Biomarker for Breast Cancer.Breast cancer (Dove Medical Press) · 2025Article
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8 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundBreast cancer (BRCA) is one of the most common cancers in women and is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in women. TNFSF12, originally a member of the TNF superfamily, is considered a key molecule that is associated with poor prognosis of many cancers. However, its role in progression of BRCA remains unclear.
methodsIn this study, the expression profile and clinical information of TNFSF12 across various cancers were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. Differences in TNFSF12 expression levels between carcinoma and paraneoplastic cancers were compared, and its association with prognosis was examined. Functional enrichment analysis was conducted to explore the potential signaling pathways and biological functions linked with TNFSF12. Moreover, the correlation between TNFSF12 and immune cell infiltration, response to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), and response to chemotherapy were evaluated. TNFSF12 level in BRCA and normal serum was detected by ELISA.
resultsTNFSF12 was lowly expressed in BRCA and is significantly associated with PAM50. TNFSF12 low expression correlates with poor overall survival, particularly among HER2-positive patients. Patients with high level of TNFSF12 expression are usually accompanied with elevated levels of various immune cells, including CD8 T cells, cytotoxic cells, DCs, eosinophils, iDCs, mast cells, neutrophils, NK CD56bright cells, NK cells, pDC, T cells, Tem, and TFH Th17 cells, and exhibit sensitivity to immune checkpoint inhibitors. Functional enrichment analysis indicates significant activation of KRAS signaling, TNFA signaling via NFKB, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in the high TNFSF12 expression group, while MTORC1 signaling, MYC, G2M checkpoint, and E2F targets are inhibited. Furthermore, patients in the low expression group demonstrate higher sensitivity to paclitaxel and rapamycin, whereas those in the high expression group show increased sensitivity to erlotinib and foretinib. ELISA analysis also confirmed a significant decrease of TNFSF12 protein levels in BRCA patients.
conclusionThis study presents a comprehensive analysis of the close correlation between TNFSF12 and prognosis, immune response, as well as the effectiveness of chemotherapeutic agents in BRCA patients.
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