Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39262658›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional and complementary medicine2024

Chemical profiling and mechanisms of Agarikon pill in a rat model of cigarette smoke-induced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Aizaiti Keremu, Zulfiye Talat, Xueying Lu, Rahima Abdulla, Maidina Habasi, Haji Akber Aisa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of traditional and complementary medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aizaiti KeremuState Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, China.
Zulfiye TalatPrescription Laboratory of Xinjiang Traditional Uyghur Medicine, Xinjiang Institute of Traditional Uyghur Medicine, Urumqi, China.
Xueying LuState Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, China.
Rahima AbdullaUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
Maidina HabasiState Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, China.
Haji Akber AisaState Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aim: Agarikon pill (AGKP), a traditional Chinese herbal formula, and has been used for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) treatment clinically. However, the active components and exact pharmacological mechanisms are still unclear. We aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects and mechanisms of AGKP on COPD and identify the chemical constituents and active compounds. Experimental procedure: The chemical components of AGKP were identified by ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole/orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry (UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap-HRMS). Network pharmacology analysis was performed to uncover the potential mechanism of AGKP. The efficiencies and mechanisms of AGKP were further confirmed in COPD animal models. Results and conclusion: Ninety compounds from AGKP, such as flavonoids, triterpenoids, saponins, anthracenes, derivatives, phenyl propionic acid, and other organic acids, were identified in our study. AGKP improved lung function and pathological changes in COPD model rats. Additionally, inflammatory cell infiltration and proinflammatory cytokine levels were markedly reduced in COPD rats administered AGKP. Network pharmacology analysis showed that the inflammatory response is the crucial mechanism by which AGKP exerts therapeutic effects on COPD rats. WB and PCR data indicated that AGKP attenuated the inflammatory response in COPD model rats. AGKP reduces the pulmonary inflammatory response through the PI3K/AKT and MAPK TLR/NF-κB signaling pathways and exerts therapeutic effects via inhibition of inflammation and mucus hypersecretion on COPD model rats.

Indexed as

Agarikon pillChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)Inflammatory responseNetwork pharmacologyTraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID39262658
PMCPMC11384093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.