Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39262281›Full record

ArticleHealth promotion practice2026

Practical Guidance for Preparing for and Conducting Focus Groups and Interviews with Community Members for Cancer Research.

Xanthia E Bourdaniotis, Susannah K Ayre, Leah Zajdlewicz, Belinda C Goodwin, Elizabeth A Johnston

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health promotion practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xanthia E BourdaniotisViertel Cancer Research Centre, Cancer Council Queensland, Fortitude Valley, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0009-0003-7487-259X
Susannah K AyreViertel Cancer Research Centre, Cancer Council Queensland, Fortitude Valley, Queensland, Australia.
Leah ZajdlewiczViertel Cancer Research Centre, Cancer Council Queensland, Fortitude Valley, Queensland, Australia.
Belinda C GoodwinViertel Cancer Research Centre, Cancer Council Queensland, Fortitude Valley, Queensland, Australia.
Elizabeth A JohnstonViertel Cancer Research Centre, Cancer Council Queensland, Fortitude Valley, Queensland, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To support meaningful and productive engagement in cancer research, we provide practical guidance for preparing for and conducting focus groups and interviews with community members. We provide 11 recommendations in two printable resources: (a) a checklist for preparing for focus groups and interviews with community members, and (b) a list of practical strategies to use when conducting the focus groups and interviews. These recommendations are based on our experience facilitating 15 focus groups and 20 interviews with 52 community members to codesign the study materials for a population-wide qualitative survey for understanding the needs and experiences of adults affected by cancer in Queensland, Australia. The checklist includes six recommendations: (1) define and document recruitment procedures, (2) use diverse recruitment methods to recruit a diverse sample, (3) implement multiple strategies to prevent and detect fraudulent participant sign-ups, (4) offer flexible options for research participation, (5) develop and pilot visual session materials, and (6) nominate lead and support facilitators (focus groups only). Practical strategies include five recommendations with examples for how to implement these in practice: (1) allow time to get started, (2) invite focused participation, (3) keep track of time, (4) facilitate productive and insightful conversations, and (5) debrief after sessions for continuous quality improvement. These resources can be used by students, researchers, and health care professionals conducting focus groups and interviews with community members to optimize the consumer's experience of participation in cancer research. The recommendations presented may also be applicable in health research more broadly.

Indexed as

Focus GroupsInterviews as TopicNeoplasmsAdultChecklistCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchFemaleHumansMalePatient SelectionQualitative ResearchQueenslandcancer caregiverscancer survivorscodesignconsumer consultationsoncologyonline researchqualitative researchrecommendationsresources

Identifiers

PMID39262281
PMCPMC12996358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.