Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39261892›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2024

Influencing factors of posttraumatic stress disorder in Shidu parents who have lost their only child: a cross-sectional survey.

Zhuo Peng, Yifeng Luo, Rongfeng Qi, Zhihong Cao, Jiyuan Ge, Luoan Wu, Jin Liu, Li Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhuo PengDepartment of Psychiatry, National Center for Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
Yifeng LuoDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Wuxi, China.
Rongfeng QiDepartment of Medical Imaging, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Zhihong CaoDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Wuxi, China.
Jiyuan GeDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Wuxi, China.
Luoan WuDepartment of Psychiatry, Yixing Mental Health Center, Wuxi, China.
Jin LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, National Center for Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, National Center for Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China. 505260@csu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-7394-3777

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171518Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BE202270Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20221554the Foundation of The Commission of Health and Family Planning of Jiangsu Province ZD2022002the Foundation of Translational Medicine of Wuxi ZH202108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn China, parents who have lost their only child are referred to as Shidu parents (SDPs). This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and investigate the influence of depressive and anxiety symptoms on the development of PTSD.

methodFour hundred and thirty-six SDPs completed assessments of PTSD (Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Disorders, SCID-IV; The Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale-IV, CAPS-IV), depression (Hamilton depression scale), and anxiety (Hamilton Anxiety Scale) via in-person interviews. Logistic regression and hierarchical multiple linear regression analyses were used to explore the association of demographic characteristics, depression, and anxiety symptoms with PTSD.

resultsThe prevalence of PTSD in SDPs was 14.45%. The comorbidity of depression and anxiety symptoms was 87.30% in the SDPs with PTSD. The logistic regression model, which included factors of gender, age, education, depression, and anxiety, which contributed to the development of PTSD, was significant [χ² (11) = 122.47, p < 0.001]. The hierarchical multiple linear regression analysis indicated that female gender and the severity of comorbidities (depression and anxiety) were positively associated with the severity of PTSD.

conclusionThis study found that the severity of depression and anxiety was closely related to the severity of PTSD, supporting that SDPs are highly prone to the co-occurrence of PTSD, depression, and anxiety after bereavement. Our findings may provide more insights into the development of individualized interventions for parents who have experienced the loss of their only child.

Indexed as

ParentsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultAnxietyChildChinaComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOnly ChildPrevalencePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesAnxietyDepressionMental healthPost-traumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID39261892
PMCPMC11391783

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.