Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39261873›Full record

ReviewRespiratory research2024

Tobacco and COPD: presenting the World Health Organization (WHO) Tobacco Knowledge Summary.

Wenying Lu, Rebekka Aarsand, Kerstin Schotte, Jing Han, Elizaveta Lebedeva, Elena Tsoy, Nino Maglakelidze, Joan B Soriano, Werner Bill, David M G Halpin and 8 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Respiratory research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mosaic loss of Y chromosome associates with lung function, emphysema, and epigenetic aging.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Level of Awareness About Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Among Active Smokers.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Wenying LuRespiratory Translational Research Group, Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Health Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Locked Bag - 1322, Newnham Drive, Launceston, TAS, 7248, Australia.
Rebekka AarsandDepartment of Digital Health and Innovation, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Kerstin SchotteDepartment of Health Promotion, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Jing HanDepartment of Digital Health and Innovation, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Elizaveta LebedevaTobacco Control Unit, Special Initiative on NCDs and Innovation, World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Elena TsoyNoncommunicable Diseases Management Unit, Special Initiative on NCDs and Innovation, World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Nino MaglakelidzeWHO European Regional Office, Strategic Development Adviser - Tbilisi State Medical Academy, Paris, France.
Joan B SorianoNoncommunicable Diseases Management Unit, Special Initiative on NCDs and Innovation, World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Werner BillEuropean Respiratory Society, Lausanne, Switzerland.
David M G HalpinUniversity of Exeter College of Medicine, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.
M Patricia RiveraDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Rochester, New York, USA.
Kwun M FongDepartment of Thoracic Medicine, The Prince Charles Hospital, University of Queensland Thoracic Research Centre, Brisbane, Australia.
Hasmeena KathuriaCenter for Tobacco Research and Intervention, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Arzu YorgancıoğluDepartment of Pulmonology, Celal Bayar University Medical Faculty, Manisa, Turkey.
Monika GappaEvangelisches Krankenhaus Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
David Cl LamDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Sarah RylanceDepartment of Digital Health and Innovation, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Sukhwinder Singh SohalRespiratory Translational Research Group, Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Health Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Locked Bag - 1322, Newnham Drive, Launceston, TAS, 7248, Australia. sukhwinder.sohal@utas.edu.au.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The WHO recently published a Tobacco Knowledge Summary (TKS) synthesizing current evidence on tobacco and COPD, aiming to raise awareness among a broad audience of health care professionals. Furthermore, it can be used as an advocacy tool in the fight for tobacco control and prevention of tobacco-related disease. This article builds on the evidence presented in the TKS, with a greater level of detail intended for a lung-specialist audience. Pulmonologists have a vital role to play in advocating for the health of their patients and the wider population by sharing five key messages: (1) Smoking is the leading cause of COPD in high-income countries, contributing to approximately 70% of cases. Quitting tobacco is an essential step toward better lung health. (2) People with COPD face a significantly higher risk of developing lung cancer. Smoking cessation is a powerful measure to reduce cancer risk. (3) Cardiovascular disease, lung cancer and type-2 diabetes are common comorbidities in people with COPD. Quitting smoking not only improves COPD management, but also reduces the risk of developing these coexisting conditions. (4) Tobacco smoke also significantly impacts children's lung growth and development, increasing the risk of respiratory infections, asthma and up to ten other conditions, and COPD later in life. Governments should implement effective tobacco control measures to protect vulnerable populations. (5) The tobacco industry's aggressive strategies in the marketing of nicotine delivery systems and all tobacco products specifically target children, adolescents, and young adults. Protecting our youth from these harmful tactics is a top priority.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveWorld Health OrganizationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansSmokingSmoking CessationChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseSmokingSmoking cessationTobacco control

Identifiers

PMID39261873
PMCPMC11391604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.