Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39261822›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Organizational change: challenges for workplace psychosocial risks and employee mental health.

Insa Backhaus, Andrea Lohmann-Haislah, Hermann Burr, Karina Nielsen, Cristina di Tecco, Nico Dragano

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Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Insa BackhausCentre for Global Health Inequalities Research, Department of Sociology and Political Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. insa.backhaus@ntnu.no.ORCID 0000-0002-5638-9057
Andrea Lohmann-HaislahFederal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Unit Psychosocial Factors and Mental Health, Berlin, Germany.
Hermann BurrFederal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Unit Psychosocial Factors and Mental Health, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3864-6347
Karina NielsenInstitute of Work Psychology, Sheffield University Management School, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9685-9570
Cristina di TeccoItalian Workers' Compensation Authority (INAIL), Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, Rome, Italy.
Nico DraganoInstitute of Medical Sociology, Centre for Health and Society, Medical Faculty and University Hospital, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0378-0757

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConstant organizational change is the norm in many companies today. At present, evidence on the impact of organizational change on psychosocial risks at work and employee mental health is limited. We investigate organizational change and its association with psychosocial risks and mental health in three consecutive surveys covering 12 years.

methodsThe study was based on data from three cross-sectional waves (2006, 2012, 2018) of the German BIBB/BAuA Employment Survey, comprising 53,295 employees. Four change indicators (i.e., introduction of new software, changes in goods and services produced/provided, downsizing and restructuring), five indicators of psychosocial risks (i.e., time pressure, interruptions, multitasking, working to the limits of capability, and working very quickly) and four mental health indicators (i.e., sleep disturbances, nervousness, tiredness and depressive symptoms) were investigated. We applied Poisson regression analysis to examine associations between organizational change, psychosocial risks, and mental health.

resultsAccording to the pooled analysis of all three waves, the majority of employees reported having experienced at least one organizational change, such as downsizing or restructuring, between 2006 and 2018. Organizational change was negatively associated with psychosocial risks (e.g., working to the limits of one's capability, PR: 1.66; 95% CI: 1.48-1.86) and with employee mental health (PR: 1.82; 95% CI: 1.61-2.04).

conclusionsOrganizational change is omnipresent in the modern economy. Our research suggests that transformation processes in organizations can bear risks to employees' health as psychosocial risks increase. Therefore, companies planning organizational change should accompany such processes with occupational health and safety measures.

Indexed as

Mental HealthOrganizational InnovationWorkplaceAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccupational HealthRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultChanges at the workplaceMental healthOrganizational changePsychosocial risks

Identifiers

PMID39261822
PMCPMC11389294

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.