ArticleBMC surgery2024
Risk factors for deep vein thrombosis of the lower extremity after total hip arthroplasty.
Article in BMC surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Development and validation of a deep vein thrombosis risk assessment tool for surgical patients aged 75 years and older.BMC geriatrics · 2026Article
- Clinical significance of coagulation biomarkers in venous pressure therapy for preventing lower-extremity deep venous thromboembolism: A meta-analysis.Journal of medical biochemistry · 2026Article
- Machine Learning Model Predicts New-Onset Lower Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis After Pelvic Fracture Surgery and Targeted Diagnosis.Clinical epidemiology · 2026Article
- Risk factors for venous thromboembolism after knee arthroscopy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Thrombosis journal · 2025Review
- Analysis of risk factors and prediction model construction of deep vein thrombosis in patients with lumbar degenerative diseases before surgery.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Non-demographic dependent mechanisms of DVT formation in patients with traumatic limb fractures: an exploratory cohort study based on limited variable matching.American journal of translational research · 2025Article
- Preoperative albumin can predict the risk of postoperative deep venous thrombosis in non-cardiac surgery.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
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4 authors.
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Abstract
objectiveTo investigate the risk factors for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) following total hip arthroplasty (THA).
methodsPatients who underwent THA in the Department of Joint Surgery at the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University from September 2020 to December 2022 were retrospectively selected based on inclusion criteria. They were divided into the DVT group (n = 65) and the non-DVT group (n = 397) according to the occurrence of postoperative DVT. The following variables were reviewed for both groups: age, sex, Body Mass Index (BMI), affected limb, previous history (smoking and drinking), diabetes, hypertension, operation time, total cholesterol, triglycerides, fibrinogen, hemoglobin, albumin, platelets, D-dimer, International Normalized Ratio (INR), and fibrin degradation products. Univariate analysis was conducted on these factors, and those with statistical significance were further analyzed using a binary logistic regression model to assess their correlation with DVT after THA.
resultsA total of 462 patients were included in the study, with the DVT group representing approximately 14% and the non-DVT group approximately 86%. The DVT group had an average age of 67.27 ± 4.10 years, while the non-DVT group had an average age of 66.72 ± 8.69 years. Univariate analysis revealed significant differences in diabetes mellitus, preoperative fibrinogen, preoperative D-dimer, preoperative INR, and preoperative and postoperative fibrin degradation products between the DVT and non-DVT groups. Binary logistic regression analysis identified diabetes mellitus, elevated preoperative fibrinogen, preoperative D-dimer, and preoperative INR (p < 0.05) as risk factors for DVT after THA.
conclusionThis study found that diabetes mellitus, elevated preoperative fibrinogen, preoperative D-dimer, and preoperative INR are independent risk factors for DVT following THA. Surgeons should thoroughly assess these risk factors, implement timely and effective interventions, and guide patients to engage in functional exercises as early as possible to reduce the incidence of DVT, thereby improving the outcomes of THA and improving patient quality of life.
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