Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39261784›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Burden of non-communicable diseases attributable to high temperature in a changing climate from 1990 to 2019: a global analysis.

Jin-Dan Zhang, Xiao-Fen Cheng, Shu-Hui Min, Rui-Qi Guo, Ruo-Nan Wang, Yan-Ting He, Yi-Li Zhang, Bei Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jin-Dan Zhang *School of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Xiao-Fen ChengSchool of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Shu-Hui MinSchool of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Rui-Qi GuoSchool of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Ruo-Nan WangSchool of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Yan-Ting HeSchool of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Yi-Li Zhang *School of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China. zhangyi1223882953@163.com.
Bei Li *School of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China. 45510307@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith global climate change, the health threats of ambient high temperature have received widespread attention. However, latest spatio-temporal patterns of the non-communicable diseases (NCDs) burden attributable to high temperature have not been systematically reported. We aimed to analyze vulnerable areas and populations based on a detailed profile for the NCDs burden attributable to high temperature globally.

methodsWe obtained data from the Global Burden of Diseases (GBD) Study (2019) to describe the temporal and spatial patterns of NCDs burden attributable to high temperature globally from 1990-2019. Then we analyzed the differences by region, sex, and socio-demographic index (SDI). Finally, the age‑period‑cohort (APC) model was utilized to explore the age, period, and cohort effects of NCDs mortality caused by high temperature.

resultsIn 2019, the number of deaths and Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) from high-temperature-related NCDs was about 150,000 and 3.4 million globally, of which about 70% were in South Asia and North Africa and Middle East, and the burden was higher in men. Among 204 countries and territories, the highest age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR) and age-standardized DALY rate (ASDR) were observed in Oman and United Arab Emirates, respectively. The global burden showed an upward trend from 1990 to 2019, with an EAPC of 3.66 (95%CI: 3.14-4.18) for ASMR and 3.68 (95%CI: 3.16-4.21) for ASDR. Cardiovascular diseases were the main contributors to the global burden of high-temperature-related NCDs in 2019. The age and period effect in APC model showed an increasing trend globally. There was a significant negative correlation between SDI and both ASMR (r = -0.17) and ASDR (r = -0.20) from 1990 to 2019.

conclusionThere was an increasing trend of the global burden of high-temperature-related NCDs. The burden was likely to be higher in males and the elderly, as well as in countries and regions with less economically and socially developed and in tropical climates. Surveillance and prevention measures should be implemented with a focus on these vulnerable areas and susceptible populations.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeGlobal Burden of DiseaseGlobal HealthHot TemperatureNoncommunicable DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCost of IllnessDisability-Adjusted Life YearsFemaleHumansInfantClimate changeDisease burdenHigh temperatureNon-communicable diseases (NCDs)

Identifiers

PMID39261784
PMCPMC11389303

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.