Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39261774›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2024

Trends in deaths and disability-adjusted life-years of ischemic heart disease attributable to high body-mass index worldwide, 1990-2019.

Wei Yan, Yajun Hua

Abstract read
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Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Wei YanDepartment of cardiovascular internal medicine, Yuyao People's Hospital, 800 Chengdong Road, Yuyao, 315400, Zhejiang, China.
Yajun HuaDepartment of cardiovascular internal medicine, Yuyao People's Hospital, 800 Chengdong Road, Yuyao, 315400, Zhejiang, China. cococo12340@163.com.

Funding

Yuyao Science and Technology Bureau 2023YYB05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this study is to evaluate the global burden of ischemic heart disease (IHD) attributable to High body mass index (HBMI) by utilizing data from Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2019.

methodsThis study utilized data from the GBD 2019 to examine the impact of HBMI on deaths and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). The analysis focused on age-standardized rates and considered a 30-year time frame. Trends were assessed using estimated annual percentage changes (EAPCs).

resultsSince 1990, a significant global increase in IHD attributable to HBMI has been observed. This increase is particularly notable among elderly males and in regions with low-middle Socio-Demographic Index (SDI), such as Central Asia and Eastern Europe. In 2019, IHD globally resulted in 1,662,339 deaths and 41,369,773 DALYs. Despite the high age-standardized death rate (20.73 per 100,000) and DALY rate (499.41 per 100,000), a declining trend was noted. This trend is reflected by the EAPCs of -0.35 for DALYs and - 0.67 for deaths. Notably, males and middle SDI countries exhibited higher rates of IHD, whereas high SDI regions such as High-income Asia Pacific and Western Europe showed decreasing trends in IHD.

conclusionOver the past three decades, there has been a significant increase in IHD caused by HBMI, especially in low-middle and low SDI regions. This highlights the importance of targeted interventions in addressing this issue. Notably, regions including Central Asia, Eastern Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East have been heavily affected.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexDisability-Adjusted Life YearsGlobal Burden of DiseaseGlobal HealthMyocardial IschemiaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCause of DeathFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsEAPCHigh body mass indexIschemic heart diseaseSocio-Demographic Index

Identifiers

PMID39261774
PMCPMC11389382

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.