Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39260933›Full record

ReviewJournal of the American College of Cardiology2024

Genotype-Guided Antiplatelet Therapy: JACC Review Topic of the Week.

Wout W A van den Broek, Brenden S Ingraham, Naveen L Pereira, Craig R Lee, Larisa H Cavallari, Jesse J Swen, Dominick J Angiolillo, Jurriën M Ten Berg

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. 2025 Acute Coronary Syndrome Guideline: Missing the Boat onJournal of the American Heart Association · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Pharmacogenetics in pediatric cardiology.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Radial Access and Fondaparinux: A Synergistic Interaction.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wout W A van den BroekDepartment of Cardiology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands.
Brenden S IngrahamDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Naveen L PereiraDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Craig R LeeDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Larisa H CavallariDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Jesse J SwenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Toxicology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Dominick J AngiolilloDivision of Cardiology, University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Jurriën M Ten BergDepartment of Cardiology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands; Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht, the Netherlands. Electronic address: jurtenberg@gmail.com.

Funding

Precision antiplatelet therapy after percutaneous coronary interventionR01HL149752 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CAVALLARI, LARISA HUMMA, LEE, CRAIG R · 2020 to 2024
$3.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149752
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical efficacy and safety of antiplatelet agents vary among patients. Consequently, some patients are at increased risk of recurrent ischemic events during treatment. This interindividual variability can be a result of genetic variants in enzymes that play a role in drug metabolism. The field of pharmacogenomics explores the influence of these genetic variants on an individual's drug response. Tailoring antiplatelet treatment based on genetic variants can potentially result in optimized dosing or a change in drug selection. Most evidence supports guiding therapy based on the CYP2C19 allelic variants in patients with an indication for dual antiplatelet therapy. In ticagrelor-treated or prasugrel-treated patients, a genotype-guided de-escalation strategy can reduce bleeding risk, whereas in patients treated with clopidogrel, an escalation strategy may prevent ischemic events. Although the clinical results are promising, few hospitals have implemented these strategies. New results, technological advancements, and growing experience may potentially overcome current barriers for implementation in the future.

Indexed as

GenotypePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19HumansPharmacogeneticsPrasugrel HydrochlorideCYP2C19 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Platelet Aggregation InhibitorsPrasugrel Hydrochlorideantiplatelet therapycoronary artery diseasegenotype-guided therapypercutaneous coronary interventionpersonalized medicinepharmacogenomics

Identifiers

PMID39260933
PMCPMC11495226

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.