Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39260840›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Effect of prehabilitation for patients undergoing gastric cancer surgery: a protocol of a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Linyu Xu, Xutong Zheng, Yaxi Yan, Bei Wang, Aiping Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Linyu XuDepartment of Public Service, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.ORCID 0009-0007-8840-1966
Xutong ZhengDepartment of Public Service, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Yaxi YanChina Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Bei WangChina Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Aiping WangDepartment of Public Service, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China jianghaoran88@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGastric cancer is a high-risk cancer with surgical treatments often leading to significant postoperative complications and mortality. Prehabilitation, involving exercise, nutrition and psychological support before surgery, aims to boost patients' physical and mental health. While effective in other cancers, its benefits for gastric cancer need further study. This research will evaluate the impact of trimodal prehabilitation on patient outcomes in gastric cancer surgery, aiming to reduce complications and expedite recovery. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This study will systematically review randomised controlled trials and cohort studies evaluating the role of prehabilitation in people undergoing gastric cancer resection. The primary outcomes of interest will include overall postoperative complications and length of hospital stay. The secondary outcomes of interest will include mortality, readmission rate or functional recovery. Databases including PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Chinese BioMedical Literature Database (CBM), Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang database and Chinese Science and Technology Periodicals (VIP) will be searched. All studies will be screened and selected using the criteria described in 'population, intervention/exposure, comparison, outcome and study design' format. Two independent reviewers will screen studies for relevance and methodological validity. Data from included studies will be extracted through a customised, preset data extraction sheet. The Cochrane Review Manager (V.5.3, Nordic Cochrane Centre, Copenhagen, Denmark) software will be used to perform the meta-analysis. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethics approval is not required for this study as all results will be based on published papers. No primary data collection will be needed. Study findings will be presented at scientific conferences or published in a peer-reviewed scientific journal. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42023488469.

Indexed as

Postoperative ComplicationsPreoperative ExerciseStomach NeoplasmsHumansLength of StayMeta-Analysis as TopicResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicGASTROENTEROLOGYGastrointestinal tumoursMeta-Analysis

Identifiers

PMID39260840
PMCPMC11409279

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.