Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39260188›Full record

Observational studyGeneral hospital psychiatry

Comparing suicide risk screening strategies in Spanish-speaking pediatric patients.

Eliana Belén Papávero, Demian Emanuel Rodante, Adriana Virginia Ingratta, Antonio Gorrini, Eugenia Ralli, Eliana Rodante, Mariana Arismendi, Nathan J Lowry, Patrick Ryan, Jeffrey A Bridge and 2 more

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in General hospital psychiatry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Eliana Belén PapáveroUniversidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Farmacología; Hospital General de Niños Pedro de Elizalde, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Demian Emanuel RodanteUniversidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Farmacología; Hospital Neuropsiquiátrico Braulio A. Moyano, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Adriana Virginia IngrattaHospital General de Niños Pedro de Elizalde, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Antonio GorriniHospital Federico Falcon, Pilar, Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Eugenia RalliClinica Santa Rosa, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Eliana RodanteHospital General de Agudos Dr. Enrique Tornú, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Mariana ArismendiHospital Federico Falcon, Pilar, Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Nathan J LowryIntramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Patrick RyanIntramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jeffrey A BridgeCenter for Suicide Prevention Research, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Lisa HorowitzIntramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Federico Manuel DarayUniversidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Farmacología; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Electronic address: fdaray@hotmail.com.

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 MH999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuicide and suicidal behaviors pose significant global public health challenges, especially among young individuals. Effective screening strategies are crucial for addressing this crisis, with depression screening and suicide-specific tools being common approaches. This study compares their effectiveness by evaluating the Ask Suicide-Screening Questions (ASQ) against item 9 of the Patient Health Questionnaire-A (PHQ-A).

methodsThis study is a secondary analysis of the Argentinean-Spanish version of the ASQ validation study, an observational, cross-sectional, and multicenter study conducted in medical settings in Buenos Aires, Argentina. A convenience sample of pediatric outpatients/inpatients aged 10 to 18 years completed the ASQ, PHQ-A, and Suicide Ideation Questionnaire (SIQ) along with clinical and sociodemographic questions.

resultsA sample of 267 children and adolescents were included in this secondary analysis. Results show that the ASQ exhibited higher sensitivity (95.1%; 95% CI: 83% - 99%) compared to PHQ-A item 9 (73.1%; 95% CI: 57% - 85%), and superior performance in identifying suicide risk in youth. LIMITATIONS: The study included a convenience sampling and was geographically restricted to Buenos Aires, Argentina. The study also lacked longitudinal follow-up to assess the predictive validity of these screening tools for suicide risk.

conclusionThe study highlights the ASQ's effectiveness in identifying suicide risk among youth, emphasizing the importance of specialized screening tools over depression screening tools alone for accurate risk assessment in this population.

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationAdolescentArgentinaChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychometricsRisk AssessmentSensitivity and SpecificitySuicideAdolescent mental healthAsk suicide-screening questions (ASQ)Patient health questionnaire-a (PHQ-A)Spanish-speaking patientsSuicide preventionSuicide risk screening

Identifiers

PMID39260188
PMCPMC11924123

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.