Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39259960›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2024

Long-Term Glycemic Control Improvement After the Home and Self-Care Program for Patients With Type 1 Diabetes: Real-World-Based Cohort Study.

Dae-Jeong Koo, Sun-Joon Moon, Suhyeon Moon, Se Eun Park, Eun-Jung Rhee, Won-Young Lee, Cheol-Young Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dae-Jeong Koo *Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Changwon Fatima Hospital, Changwon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8923-7298
Sun-Joon Moon *Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6286-7254
Suhyeon MoonDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Academic Research, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2811-7986
Se Eun ParkDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3809-2268
Eun-Jung RheeDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6108-7758
Won-Young LeeDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1082-7592
Cheol-Young ParkDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9415-9965

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of type 1 diabetes (T1D) is increasing worldwide, with a much higher proportion of adult patients. However, achieving stable glycemic control is difficult in these patients.

objectiveAfter periodic implementation of structured education for patients with T1D through the Home and Self-Care Program, a pilot home health care project promoted by the Korean government, we evaluated the program's effects on glycemic control.

methodsThis study was conducted from April 2020 to March 2023. We analyzed 119 participants with T1D aged >15 years. Nursing and nutrition education were provided separately up to 4 times per year, with physician consultation up to 6 times per year. A distinguishing feature of this study compared with previous ones was the provision of remote support using a general-purpose smartphone communication app offered up to 12 times annually on an as-needed basis to enhance the continuity of in-person education effects. Patients were followed up on at average intervals of 3 months for up to 24 months. The primary end point was the mean difference in glycated hemoglobin (HbA

resultsThe mean HbA

conclusionsThe Home and Self-Care Program protocol for glycemic control in patients with T1D is effective, producing significant improvement immediately and long-term maintenance effects, including on CGM indexes.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Glycated HemoglobinGlycemic ControlSelf CareAdultBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringCohort StudiesFemaleHome Care ServicesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsRepublic of KoreaYoung AdultBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobincontinuous glucose monitoringglycated hemoglobinhome health caremobile phonestructured educationtype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID39259960
PMCPMC11425018

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.