Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39259877›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of speech-language pathology2024

Patient Motivation for Voice Therapy Increases After Stimulability Testing: Validation of a Voice Therapy Motivation and Voice Perception Inventory.

Laura E Toles, Melanie Turner, Amy L Harris

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of speech-language pathology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Lived Experience of Phonotrauma: Discussions on Identity and Stigma.American journal of speech-language pathology · 2026
    Article
  4. Voice Therapy for Puberphonia in the Adolescent Male: A Clinical Case Study.Perspectives of the ASHA special interest groups · 2026
    Article
  5. Comparison of Voice Stimulability Testing in Telehealth and In-Person Formats.Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Laura E TolesDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Voice Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.ORCID 0000-0002-2665-3283
Melanie TurnerDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Voice Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
Amy L HarrisDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Voice Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.

Funding

Longitudinal Investigation of Factors Impacting the Development and Rehabilitation of PhonotraumaK23DC020758 · NIDCD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Laura Elizabeth Toles · 2023 to 2026
$723k
NIDCD NIH HHS K23 DC020758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMeasuring patient motivation for voice therapy is an important component of determining prognosis and estimating compliance. Voice stimulability testing is assumed to influence the patient's motivation by improving their perception of the sound and/or feel of the voice. The purpose of this study was to validate a Voice Therapy Motivation and Voice Perception Inventory and to determine whether stimulability testing elicits improvements in motivation and patient-perceived voice status.

methodSeventy-five patients who underwent initial voice therapy evaluation completed a four-item inventory that queried their commitment to voice therapy, confidence that they could change their voice through voice therapy, perception of their voice severity, and ratings of their vocal effort. Inventories were completed shortly before and after stimulability testing. A psychometric analysis of the survey was conducted, including the internal consistency of each construct of the inventory along with content, predictive, and concurrent validity. Paired-samples statistical analyses were conducted to determine differences before and after stimulability testing, and Spearman correlations between voice and motivation ratings were conducted to determine relationships between the patient's perception of their voice and their motivation for voice therapy.

resultsInternal consistency reliability was acceptable to good for each construct, particularly after stimulability testing. Motivation scales were predictive of returning for voice therapy sessions, subjective improvement of voice by the first therapy session, and likelihood of the patient practicing the home practice program. Patient ratings of voice severity and effort were positively correlated with clinician ratings of overall severity. Motivation and voice impairment perception improved following stimulability testing. Reduction in vocal effort was related to improved motivation, but change in voice severity was not.

conclusionsVoice stimulability testing can influence patient motivation for voice therapy and patient-perceived voice improvements. It should be considered a critical part of the voice evaluation.

Indexed as

MotivationPsychometricsVoice QualityVoice TrainingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSpeech PerceptionSurveys and QuestionnairesVoice DisordersYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39259877
PMCPMC11546979

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.