Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39259571›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2024

Use of echinocandin outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy for the treatment of infection caused by Candida spp.: utilization, outcomes and impact of a change to weekly dosing.

Fiona Clarke, Adelaide Grenfell, Sarah Chao, Helen Richards, Tony Korman, Benjamin Rogers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Blood Stream Infections due toInternational journal of microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. The Antimicrobial Resistance ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fiona ClarkeMonash Infectious Diseases, Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Adelaide GrenfellMonash Doctors, Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Sarah ChaoPharmacy Department, Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Helen RichardsHospital in the Home, Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Tony KormanMonash Infectious Diseases, Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Benjamin RogersMonash Infectious Diseases, Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6515-2118

Funding

Australia National Health & Medical Research Council Investigator Grant 2017661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOutpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) can deliver extended parenteral treatment of fungal infections in an ambulatory setting, whilst minimizing treatment burden and cost. The extended dosing interval of rezafungin may potentiate the benefits of OPAT.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study includes all adult patients who received echinocandin therapy in a large OPAT programme between 2012 and 2022. Patient characteristics, treatment and outcomes were studied. Data were analysed to determine the effects of replacing daily dosing with weekly dosing of echinocandin.

resultsAcross the study period, 11% (44/386) of all patients in our Health Service treated with ≥7 days of echinocandin were managed via OPAT. All were Candida and related 'yeast-like' species infections. Nakaseomyces glabrata (20/41; 49%) was the most common pathogen, fungaemia the most common presentation (17/41; 41%) and azole resistance the most frequent indication for echinocandin use (21/41; 51%).In total, 633 days of echinocandin were administered as OPAT. Thirteen patients (13/41; 32%) received concurrent parenteral antibacterials. Treatment success was achieved in 30/41 (73%) patients. If daily echinocandin dosing was replaced with weekly dosing, a potential 52% (633 to 326) reduction in the total number of treatments (for any therapy) delivered by the OPAT team is possible. The ongoing need for daily antibacterial administration mitigated the benefit in some of this cohort.

conclusionsEchinocandin therapy can be safely delivered via OPAT with outcomes equivalent to bed-based care. The extended dosing interval of rezafungin will allow for a substantial reduction in the number of treatments required across the patient cohort.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareAntifungal AgentsCandidiasisEchinocandinsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCandidaDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutpatientsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntifungal AgentsEchinocandinsRezafungin

Identifiers

PMID39259571
PMCPMC11531808

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.